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230 (MBTA bus)

From Alfawiki
Adapted from the English Wikipedia article 230 (MBTA bus), available under CC BY-SA 4.0Updated 7 August 2025
Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Bus Division
Company typePublic transit agency division
IndustryPublic transportation
Headquarters
Boston
,
United States
Area served
Boston metropolitan area, Massachusetts
ProductsBus services, including local, express, and bus rapid transit (Silver Line)
OwnerMassachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA)
Websitewww.mbta.com/schedules/bus

The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority's bus division manages 151 routes throughout the Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan region. Every route offers connections to the MBTA subway, MBTA Commuter Rail, or other MBTA bus lines. A significant number of these routes have origins tracing back to the former streetcar systems operated by the Boston Elevated Railway or suburban transit companies such as the Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway and the Middlesex and Boston Street Railway. Of these, 147 routes are directly run by the MBTA, while four are operated under contract by private firms. Additionally, four suburban transit services receive partial funding from the MBTA.

As of 2024, the standard local bus fare is $1.70 for a one-way trip. The Silver Line's waterfront routes (SL1, SL2, SL3, SLW) apply the regular subway fare of $2.40. Express buses charge $4.25 one-way for trips into downtown Boston but maintain local fares on their local segments.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, several routes were either suspended or altered; however, full service was reinstated by 2021 with some exceptions where routes remain discontinued. Since 2018, the MBTA has been working on an extensive redesign of its bus network, aiming for completion by 2028. The initial phase of this redesign was implemented in December 2024.

Silver Line

The Silver Line consists of six routes forming a bus rapid transit system promoted as rapid transit service. It is divided into two branches: the Waterfront services (SL1, SL2, SL3, SLW) that run through the South Boston Transitway tunnel and the Washington Street services (SL4, SL5) that operate on surface streets. Waterfront routes require payment of subway fares, while Washington Street lines charge standard bus fares. All Silver Line vehicles are articulated 60-foot buses; those serving the Waterfront are hybrid models equipped with extended battery capacity to allow electric operation within tunnels.

The SL5 route succeeded the Washington Street Elevated line in 2002. The Shuttle service began in 2004, followed by SL2 and SL3 later that year. In 2005, SL1 was introduced using dual-mode buses. The SL4 started in 2009 after plans for a Phase III tunnel were canceled. A new SL3 route connecting to Chelsea was launched in 2018.

Route Description MBTA link
SL1 Service between Logan Airport terminals and
  1. REDIRECT Template:Boston transportation system
Template:MBTA bus EL
SL2 Runs from Drydock Avenue to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
SL3 Connects
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and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
SLW Operates between
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and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
SL4 Links
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and South Station
Template:MBTA bus EL
SL5 Runs from
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to
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(Temple Place)
Template:MBTA bus EL

Crosstown

The MBTA operates two crosstown (CT) routes offering limited-stop service that connects key subway stations and major bus transfer points. Initially, three crosstown routes were introduced in 1994; however, route CT1 was merged into route 1 in 2019.

Route Description MBTA link
CT2 Service between
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and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
CT3 Connects Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and
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Template:MBTA bus EL


1–121

These lines cover nearly all local transit within the metropolitan center, with most having originated as streetcar routes operated by the Boston Elevated Railway. Arranged approximately in a clockwise sequence from the southeast to the northeast, this core system has largely persisted since the BERy period, notwithstanding some minor consolidations and expansions during the M.T.A. and MBTA administrations.

Seven routes—, , , , , , and —serve western suburban communities such as Bedford, Waltham, Lexington, and Needham. These lines trace their origins to services acquired from the Middlesex and Boston Street Railway in 1972 and were assigned numbers previously retired.

Fourteen routes—, , , , , , , , , , , , , and —were classified as key bus routes in 2004. These high-ridership corridors provide frequent connections complementing subway service to densely populated urban neighborhoods. Starting in 2024, the MBTA's Bus Network Redesign is replacing the "key bus" label with a broader frequent route network. Routes 28 and 39 utilize 60-foot articulated buses.

A set of four early morning round trips (internally designated 191–194) link outlying stations to over parts of several local lines. Although primarily intended for station staff, these trips are accessible to all riders.

... (remaining route entries omitted for brevity) ...
Route Description MBTA link
1 Harvard Square–
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Template:MBTA bus EL
4
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–Marine Park
Template:MBTA bus EL
7
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–Otis Street & Summer Street
Template:MBTA bus EL

131–137

Routes numbered 131 through 137 serve the Melrose vicinity, descending from former Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway routes absorbed into the MBTA system in 1968. The discontinued routes 136 and 137 briefly extended service to Lowell and Lawrence during MBTA operation. Route 132 was initially run by Service Bus Lines before being incorporated into MBTA operations in 1975.

Route Description MBTA link
131 Melrose Highlands–
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or
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Template:MBTA bus EL
132 Redstone Shopping Center–
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Template:MBTA bus EL
134 North Woburn–
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Template:MBTA bus EL
137 Reading Depot–
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Template:MBTA bus EL

171

Route 171 operates on a limited basis as a replacement for early morning CT3 service reductions at Logan Airport since 2002. Other routes in the 170 series primarily served short-term industrial area transit needs.

Route Description MBTA link
171 Logan Airport terminals–
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Template:MBTA bus EL


201–202

Originally created in 1962 by combining BERY's routes 20 and 21, the 20 belt route was renumbered in 2005 as routes 201 and 202 to better indicate the loop directions around Fields Corner.

Route Description MBTA link
201 Loop around Fields Corner via Neponset Avenue Template:MBTA bus EL
202 Loop around Fields Corner via Adams Street Template:MBTA bus EL

210–245

Serving the Quincy region, routes numbered 210 through 245 trace back to the Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway, which was incorporated into the MBTA in 1968. With the phased introduction of the Red Line's Braintree Branch during the 1970s and 1980s, these bus lines were adjusted to connect with rapid transit stations such as .

Route Description MBTA link
210 From
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to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
211 Connecting
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and Squantum
Template:MBTA bus EL
215 Between
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and
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via West Quincy
Template:MBTA bus EL
216 Linking Houghs Neck and
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through Germantown
Template:MBTA bus EL
217 Route from
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to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
220 Connecting Hingham, Massachusetts#Hingham Depot and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
222 Between Weymouth, Massachusetts#East Weymouth and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
225 Linking Weymouth Landing/East Braintree station with
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Template:MBTA bus EL
226 Route from Weymouth, Massachusetts#Columbian Square to Braintree station (MBTA) Template:MBTA bus EL
230 Connecting Montello station and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
236 Between South Shore Plaza and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
238 Route linking Holbrook/Randolph station and
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Template:MBTA bus EL
240 From Avon, Massachusetts#Avon Square to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
245 Connecting
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with
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Template:MBTA bus EL

350–354

Covering Burlington and Woburn, these routes originated from the Lowell–Boston corridor of the Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway, which MBTA took over in 1968 before scaling back service to Burlington.

Route Description MBTA link
350 North Burlington to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
351 Between Bedford Woods Drive and Third Avenue Template:MBTA bus EL
354 North Burlington to State Street, Boston Template:MBTA bus EL


411–465

Serving Lynn and the North Shore area, these routes encompass former Service Bus Lines routes (411, 430) acquired in 1975, along with predominantly Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway routes obtained in 1968. Certain routes heading to Haymarket operate weekend short-turn services that end at Wonderland, marked with the suffix W.

Route Description MBTA link
411 Kennedy Drive or Jack Satter House to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
424 Eastern Avenue & Essex Street to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
426 Central Square, Lynn to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
426W Central Square, Lynn to Wonderland station (weekend short-turn) Template:MBTA bus EL
428 Oaklandvale to Haymarket station Template:MBTA bus EL
429 Northgate Shopping Center to Central Square, Lynn Template:MBTA bus EL
430 Saugus Center to Malden Center station Template:MBTA bus EL
435 Salem Depot to Central Square, Lynn via Peabody Square Template:MBTA bus EL
436 (Liberty Tree Mall) to Central Square, Lynn via Goodwin Circle Template:MBTA bus EL
439 (Nahant) to Wonderland station Template:MBTA bus EL
441 (Marblehead) to Wonderland station via Massachusetts Route 1A Template:MBTA bus EL
442 Marblehead to Wonderland station via Humphrey Street Template:MBTA bus EL
450 Salem Depot to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
450W Salem Depot to Wonderland station (weekend short-turn) Template:MBTA bus EL
451 North Beverly station to Salem Depot Template:MBTA bus EL
455 Salem Depot to Wonderland station Template:MBTA bus EL
456 Salem Depot to Central Square, Lynn Template:MBTA bus EL

501–558

These express services link Newton with downtown Boston by way of the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90). Initiated in the 1960s following the turnpike extension, the 500-series routes incorporate former Middlesex and Boston Street Railway lines (550 series) that were extended into downtown Boston during that decade and later integrated into the MBTA system in 1972. In 2020, their terminus was shortened back to Newton Corner.

Route Description MBTA link
501 Brighton Center to Federal Street & Franklin Street in Boston's Financial District Template:MBTA bus EL
504 Watertown Yard to Federal Street & Franklin Street in Boston's Financial District Template:MBTA bus EL
505 Waltham Center to Federal Street & Franklin Street in Boston's Financial District Template:MBTA bus EL


Privately operated routes

The MBTA provides partial funding for suburban transit lines beyond its primary service region that connect to the MBTA network. Routes 712 through 716 are radial commuter services originally operated by private companies: Rapid Transit Inc. (712 and 713), Nantasket Transportation (714), and Hudson Bus Lines (716).

Additionally, local circulator routes initiated by municipalities receive some MBTA financial support. Except for the Beverly Shuttle, which is overseen by the Cape Ann Transportation Authority, these services are run by private contractors.

Route Description MBTA link Operator
Template:MBTABus Point Shirley, Winthrop to
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via Revere Street
Template:MBTA bus EL Paul Revere Transportation
Template:MBTABus Point Shirley, Winthrop to
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via Winthrop Center
Template:MBTA bus EL
714 Pemberton Point, Hull, Massachusetts to Station Street, Hingham, Massachusetts Template:MBTA bus EL DPV Transportation
716 (Cobbs Corner) to
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Template:MBTA bus EL
BED Bedford, Massachusetts Local Transit service Link Town of Bedford
"BEV" City Shuttle of Beverly, Massachusetts Link CATA
LEX Lexpress in Lexington, Massachusetts (four routes) Link Town of Lexington
MIS LINK service in Mission Hill, Boston Link Volunteers

External links