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3 (1980s band)

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Adapted from the English Wikipedia article 3 (1980s band), available under CC BY-SA 4.0Updated 29 November 2025
3
Company typeBand
IndustryMusic
Founded1988
FounderKeith Emerson, Carl Palmer, Robert Berry
Defunct1989
Headquarters
United States
ProductsMusic albums, singles

The ensemble known as 3 (alternatively referred to as Emerson, Berry & Palmer) was a brief-lived progressive rock group established in 1988 by ex-Emerson, Lake & Palmer members Keith Emerson and Carl Palmer, joined by American multi-instrumentalist Robert Berry.

Following the release of their sole album, To the Power of Three, the band dissolved. Subsequently, Emerson and Palmer reunited with Greg Lake for the 1992 album Black Moon, while Berry went on to form Alliance.

Their live performance as "Emerson and Palmer" occurred at the Atlantic Records 40th Anniversary event in 1988, which was aired on HBO. This concert featured an extended instrumental medley including pieces such as Fanfare for the Common Man, Leonard Bernstein’s America, and Dave Brubeck’s Blue Rondo. Due to contractual constraints with Geffen Records, they did not present original ELP tracks without Lake nor songs from the band 3.

In promotion of their album, 3 embarked on a 1988 tour across various venues, sometimes supplemented by guitarist Paul Keller and backing vocalists Debra Parks and Jennifer Steele. Their performances centered around tracks from the album like "Runaway" and featured an extended rendition of the cover "Eight Miles High". Additionally, they delivered alternate versions of "Desde La Vida" and instrumental improvisations inspired by music previously covered by ELP, including "Hoedown" and "Fanfare for the Common Man", yet excluded original ELP compositions. The setlist also contained a sophisticated interpretation of The Four Tops’ "Standing in the Shadows of Love".

Years later, two live albums were issued via Rock Beat Records: Live Boston 88 (2015) and Live - Rockin' The Ritz (2017).

In October 2015, Emerson and Berry inked a deal with Frontiers Records to produce a follow-up record titled 3.2. The project was interrupted by Emerson’s passing in March 2016. Nevertheless, in July 2018, Berry released The Rules Have Changed under the moniker 3.2, crafted from Emerson’s musical concepts but entirely produced and performed by Berry himself. A subsequent 3.2 release, Third Impression, appeared in 2021.

Band members

Live members

  • Paul Keller – guitars (1988–1989)
  • Debra Parks – backing vocals (1988–1989)
  • Jennifer Steele – backing vocals (1988–1989)

Studio albums

Year Album details
1988 To the Power of Three
2018 The Rules Have Changed
2021 Third Impression

Single

Year Single details
1988 "Talkin' Bout"