A Woman's Place (bookstore)
| Company type | Collective |
|---|---|
| Industry | Bookstore |
| Founded | 1970 |
| Defunct | 1989 |
| Headquarters | Oakland, California , United States |
Area served | United States |
| Products | Feminist literature, books by women authors |
A Woman's Place (also known as ICI, an abbreviation for Information Center Incorporate: A Woman's Place) was a pioneering feminist bookstore based in Oakland, California. Established in 1970, it ranked among the very first feminist bookstores in the United States.
History
The bookstore was launched in 1970[1][2][3] by a collective of eight women[4] who had initially sold feminist literature on the streets.[5] Originating from the Bay Area Gay Women's Liberation movement, it stood as one of the earliest feminist bookstores nationwide.[1] Designed as a space dedicated to women, the store carried nonfiction works authored by men but limited fiction and poetry offerings exclusively to female writers.[6] The collective also emphasized providing literature reflecting perspectives from the Third World and working-class communities.[5] Shortly after opening, the Women's Press Collective relocated to this venue.[2]
Former members of this collective went on to establish Old Wives Tales, a feminist bookstore situated in San Francisco.[3][5]
By 1982, the bookstore's inventory included approximately 10,000 titles.[4]
That same year, internal conflicts within the collective arose concerning issues of racism, as well as debates around lesbianism versus feminism and the acceptance of male allies,[3] resulting in two[7]: 599 or three[2][3] older white members barring access to other collective participants, which led to arbitration proceedings. The four individuals excluded (Darlene Pagano, Elizabeth Summers, Jesse Meredith, and Keiko Kubo) identified themselves as "one Italian, one Jewish, one Black, one Asian".[7]: 599 Following this dispute, the bookstore reopened under new leadership, and an arbitration agreement was finalized in 1983 that included formal incorporation of the business.[2]
Ultimately, A Woman's Place ceased operations in 1989.[3]
References
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- Pages with reference errors
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- Articles with short description
- Defunct feminist bookstores in the United States
- Feminism in California
- Bookstores located in the San Francisco Bay Area
- Former independent bookstores in California
- Established in California in 1970
- Closed in California in 1989
- Bookstores founded during the 20th century
- Bookstores that ceased operations in the 20th century
- Defunct independent bookstores in California