Arthur Kinnaird, 10th Lord Kinnaird
Arthur FitzGerald Kinnaird, 10th Lord Kinnaird | |
|---|---|
| Born | Error: Invalid birth date for calculating age Scotland |
| Died | April 26, 1887 (aged 72) |
| Occupation(s) | Financier, politician |
| Years active | 1837–1887 |
| Known for | Managing partner at Ransom, Bouverie & Co.; Member of Parliament for Perth; President of the National Bible Society of Scotland |
Arthur FitzGerald Kinnaird, 10th Lord Kinnaird (8 July 1814 – 26 April 1887) was a Scottish financier and politician affiliated with the Liberal faction.
Early life and pursuits
Born as a younger son to Charles Kinnaird, 8th Lord Kinnaird, and Lady Olivia Letitia Catherine—herself the daughter of William FitzGerald, 2nd Duke of Leinster—Kinnaird established a notable career in banking. He assumed the role of managing partner at Ransom, Bouverie & Co., maintaining this position concurrently with his parliamentary duties. In 1868, following the resignation of George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll, he was appointed President of the National Bible Society of Scotland.
An enthusiast of agriculture, in 1862 he introduced a Turkish bath system for cattle at Millhill Farm in Inchture, applying elevated heat as a treatment method for distemper.
Political career
Kinnaird represented Perth as a Member of Parliament from 1837 to 1839 and again between 1852 and 1878 under the banner of the Whigs. Known for his staunch allegiance to Prime Minister Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, he was often referred to as "Palmerston's shadow." He championed the cause for augmenting Scottish parliamentary representation. Upon the death of his elder brother in 1878, he inherited the Scottish lordship and took his seat in the House of Lords.
In 1843, Lord Kinnaird wed Mary Jane (Hoare) Kinnaird, daughter of William Henry Hoare. Their marriage produced seven children, six of whom reached adulthood: Frederica Georgina, Arthur Fitzgerald, Louisa Elizabeth, Agneta Olivia, Gertrude Mary, and Emily Cecilia. Their London residence became a focal point for philanthropic initiatives and fundraising efforts supporting institutions such as the Lock Hospital and Asylum. Although he endorsed women's suffrage, his wife favored conventional female roles and refrained from public speaking; it is believed she may have contributed to some of his speeches.
In 1847, Kinnaird acted on behalf of the British Association for the Relief of Distress in Ireland and the Highlands of Scotland by distributing aid to impoverished communities in Scotland. Additionally, he held the position of treasurer for the Highland Emigration Fund. By 1856, he relocated his family to quarters above his banking office on Pall Mall East, creating another hub for charitable activities.
Lord Kinnaird passed away in April 1887 at age 72. His eldest son, Arthur Fitzgerald, succeeded him. Lady Kinnaird died a year later.
See also
External links
- 1814 births
- 1887 deaths
- Nobility from Perth and Kinross
- Scottish bankers
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
- Scottish Liberal Party MPs
- Younger sons of barons
- UK MPs 1837–1841
- UK MPs 1852–1857
- UK MPs 1857–1859
- UK MPs 1859–1865
- UK MPs 1865–1868
- UK MPs 1868–1874
- UK MPs 1874–1880
- UK MPs who inherited peerages
- Lords of Parliament
- Kinnaird family
- Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom