Boller and Chivens
| Company type | Private |
|---|---|
| Industry | Precision instruments, astronomy equipment |
| Founded | 1946 |
| Founder | Harry Berthold Boller, Clyde Cuthbertson Chivens |
| Defunct | 1965 |
| Fate | Acquired by Perkin-Elmer |
| Headquarters | South Pasadena, California , United States |
| Products | Telescopes, spectrographs, Baker-Nunn satellite tracking camera (in collaboration) |
Boller and Chivens was a U.S.-based producer of precision telescopes and spectrographs located in South Pasadena, California.
History
Established circa 1946 by Caltech alumni Harry Berthold Boller (1915–1997) and Clyde Cuthbertson Chivens (1915–2008), the enterprise focused on crafting high-precision astronomical devices. The company maintained connections with High Vacuum Electronics, which later became Kilovac and is currently part of Tyco Electronics. In 1965, ownership of the company transferred to Perkin-Elmer.
In the 1950s, Boller and Chivens collaborated with Perkin-Elmer to engineer the large-aperture Baker-Nunn satellite tracking camera for the U.S. Vanguard satellite initiative, representing a notable advancement in space surveillance instrumentation.
In culture
A 41-cm (16-inch) Boller and Chivens Cassegrain reflector telescope, formerly housed at the Harvard-Smithsonian Oak Ridge Observatory, is presently accessible to the public through the National Air and Space Museum's Public Observatory Project situated on the National Mall in Washington, D.C.
External links
- www.bollerandchivens.com: website created by ex-employee Don Winans featuring documentation on Boller and Chivens products. (Accessed 23 January 2012)
- Blog entry requesting information about the Boller and Chivens image archive, dated March 12, 2009
- Directory of Boller and Chivens images
- American companies established in 1946
- Technology companies disestablished in 1965
- Defunct technology companies of the United States
- Telescope manufacturers
- Instrument-making corporations
- South Pasadena, California
- 1940s establishments in California
- 1965 disestablishments in California
- 1965 mergers and acquisitions
- Technology companies established in 1946
- Defunct manufacturing companies based in California