Canon Computer Systems
| Company type | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Industry | Computer hardware |
| Founded | 1992 |
| Founder | Canon Inc. |
| Defunct | January 2001 |
| Fate | Restructured into Canon Digital Home and Personal Systems |
| Headquarters | Costa Mesa, California , United States |
Area served | United States |
Key people | Yasuhiro Tsubota (president until restructuring), Ryoichi Bamba (president after restructuring) |
| Products | Personal computers, workstations, printers, photocopiers |
| Parent | Canon Inc. |
Canon Computer Systems, Inc. (CCSI), a United States-based branch of Canon Inc., was founded in 1992 with the purpose of designing and distributing Canon's range of personal computers, workstations, printers, and photocopiers. The company discontinued its operations in January 2001.
History
Canon's engagement in the computing sector originated in the 1970s, beginning with the programmable desktop calculator-style AX-1 introduced in 1978, followed by the MS-DOS-compatible AS-100 released in 1982. The firm ventured into the home computer arena with the V-20 and V-10 models launched in 1984 and 1985 respectively. In 1987, Canon unveiled the Canon Cat, an innovative device created by Jef Raskin, a key figure behind Apple's Macintosh. By 1989, Canon had acquired a substantial shareholding in NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs after his departure from Apple.
In April 1992, Canon separated its computer division to form Canon Computer Systems, based in Costa Mesa, California. Yasuhiro Tsubota, who previously established Epson America and consulted for NeXT, was appointed president. The subsidiary introduced desktop and notebook computers under the Innova and Innova Book brand names, aiming to reach $125 million in revenue by October 1993. A $10 million advertising campaign was launched through Hajjar/Kaufman, an offshoot of Dentsu.
The majority of Innova Books were manufactured overseas by Taiwanese original equipment manufacturers such as Chicony Electronics and Featron. The Innova Book 10 (1994) was known for its lightweight subnotebook design, while the Innova Book 200LS (1995) featured a leading-edge 11.3-inch display. In collaboration with IBM Japan, Canon debuted the NoteJet in 1993—a notebook integrating an inkjet printer. After NeXT exited hardware production in 1994, Canon assumed control of the NeXTstation product line and subsequently launched the x86-based Object.Station workstation.
Although Canon Computer targeted $1 billion in sales by 1997, it entered the personal computer market relatively late. Due to poor sales performance, the Innova series was discontinued by January 1997. The company then shifted focus towards silicon-on-insulator technology manufacturing, investing ¥3 billion (approximately US$25.8 million) to build a clean room facility at Canon’s Hiratsuka plant. At the same time, Canon divested its NeXT shares back to Apple during Apple's acquisition of NeXT following Steve Jobs' return.
Canon Computer continued marketing printers, scanners, and digital cameras until it restructured in January 2001 into Canon Digital Home and Personal Systems. Leadership transitioned from Tsubota to Ryoichi Bamba as president.
Desktops
Innova
Subnotebooks
| Model | CPU | Clock Speed (MHz) |
Release Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Innova Book 10 | 486SL | 33 | Template:Date table sorting |
| Innova Book 10C | 486SL | 33 | Template:Date table sorting |
Other
| Model | CPU | Clock Speed (MHz) |
Default RAM (MB) |
Display Type | Release Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PN-100 | PowerPC 603e | 100 | 16 | Active-matrix color | Template:Date table sorting |
| Power Notebook | PowerPC 603e | 100 | 32 | Active-matrix color | Template:Date table sorting |
Workstations
| Model | CPU | Clock Speed (MHz) |
Hard Drive Interface | Release Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Object.Station 31 | Pentium | 100 | IDE | Template:Date table sorting |
| Object.Station 41 | Pentium | 100 | SCSI | Template:Date table sorting |
| Object.Station 50 | Pentium | 100 | SCSI | Template:Date table sorting |
| Object.Station 52 | Pentium | 120 | SCSI | Template:Date table sorting |
| Power Workstation | PowerPC 604 (single or dual) | 100, 120, or 133 | SCSI | Template:Date table sorting |
External links
- American companies founded in 1992
- American companies dissolved in 2001
- Canon subsidiaries
- Computer firms founded in 1992
- Computer firms dissolved in 2001
- California-based defunct computer companies
- United States defunct computer companies
- Obsolete computer hardware companies
- Obsolete computer systems companies
- Defunct computer companies based in California