Churn (band)
| Company type | Punk rock group |
|---|---|
| Industry | Music |
| Founded | 1980 |
| Headquarters | Southeastern Massachusetts , United States |
| Products | Studio albums, EPs, singles, compilations |
| Website | theproletariat |
The Proletariat is a punk rock group originating from Southeastern Massachusetts, recognized for their role in the 1980s Boston hardcore movement. Although they performed alongside prominent punk and hardcore punk bands, their sound was uniquely shaped by early British post-punk influences such as Wire and Gang of Four. Their compositions are distinguished by disjointed guitar riffs paired with lyrics rooted in Marxist ideology, differentiating them from conventional hardcore styles. The band's musical approach is characterized by regimented drum rhythms and guitars that shift between sharp upstrokes and heavily distorted chords, propelled by Richard Brown’s vocals, which bear a British accent.
Formation and Early Phase (1980 to mid-1982)
Established in early 1980, the Proletariat initially functioned as a cover band performing hardcore punk sets within Boston.[1][2] The lineup featured lead vocalist Richard Brown alongside guitarist Frank Michaels and bassist Peter Bevilacqua—all former high school friends who left Southeastern Massachusetts University. The group identified strongly with leftist political views and the working-class ethos. Brown worked as a delivery driver, Bevilacqua was employed as a supermarket clerk, while Michaels took on managerial duties for the band.[3]
At first, Brown handled both snare drum and vocals until drummer Tom McKnight joined in September 1980.[1][4][5] After practicing at Brown’s residence, they made their live debut on February 14, 1981.[6][1] By the middle of 1981, the Proletariat had crafted a signature sound merging early Clash-inspired elements with sharp rhythmic patterns and politically charged lyrics influenced by Gang of Four.[7] Their style incorporated militaristic drumming combined with dissonant guitar techniques, drawing parallels to anarcho-punk band Crass and post-punk act The Fall.[8][1]
From November 1981 through March 1982, the band recorded sessions at Radiobeat Studios in Boston under producers Jimmy Dufour and Lou Giordano,Cite error: The opening <ref> tag is malformed or has a bad name distributing tapes for regional radio play that achieved some top-ten chart positions.[1] In July 1982, following national attention gained from their appearance on the hardcore compilation This is Boston, Not L.A., they independently released a seven-track cassette EP titled Distortion, which garnered favorable reviews locally.[9][3] Later that summer, they contributed to Unsafe at Any Speed, the subsequent compilation EP.[3][10]Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag[11]
Disbandment and Indifference Release (1984–85)
In 1984, the Proletariat returned to Radiobeat Studios to record a follow-up album with producers Dufour and Giordano, supported by Josiah McElheny. An early recording of "An Uneasy Peace" gained international attention through inclusion on the P.E.A.C.E. album issued by Dave Dictor's R Radical Records alongside influential groups such as the Dead Kennedys, Crass, and MDC. On June 30, 1984, the original lineup performed their final show at Chet's Last Call in Boston, sharing the stage with the Volcano Suns and labelmates Sorry. Later that year, Brown departed from the band while McKnight left to pursue engineering studies at Bristol Community College. Their roles were filled by vocalist Laurel Ann Bowman and drummer Steve Welch, who contributed to two tracks on the upcoming release. This configuration was short-lived; following two performances on July 1, 1985—opening for Italian band Raw Power and local group Rash of Stabbings at Providence’s Living Room club—the Proletariat dissolved.
The recordings from this period were issued in 1985 by Homestead Records as the album Indifference, accompanied by the lead single "Marketplace." This album revealed a more complex sonic approach, featuring guest pianist Roger Miller of Mission of Burma on an updated version of "An Uneasy Peace," while Laurel Bowman's gentler vocal style provided a contrast to Brown’s sharp, staccato delivery.
Churn and reissued catalog (1995-1998)
At the start of 1995, Brown, Bevilacqua, and Michaels came together once more, this time with drummer Jack Prascovics, to establish the band Churn.[2][5][12] By mid-1996, McKnight took over drumming duties, briefly bringing all original members of The Proletariat into Churn,[13] but the reunion was short-lived. Owing to persistent lineup challenges,[2] the group disbanded in 1997 after issuing a single five-track CD titled Heated Couplings in the Sun (1995).[14][2][5][15][13]
In 1998, Taang! Records put out Voodoo Economics and Other American Tragedies, a two-disc collection encompassing all Proletariat recordings along with four previously unreleased songs.[9][10]
Reunion period (2016-present)
After almost thirty years, The Proletariat reunited in the autumn of 2016.[16][17][18] Founding members Brown, Bevilacqua, and McKnight were joined by guitarist Don Sanders,[19] formerly associated with Providence’s hardcore act Idle Rich.[17] Their comeback included a vinyl re-release of their 1983 debut album, Soma Holiday, through Sacramento-based Ss Records.[16][17]
During spring 2017, the band toured across the United States and Canada, performing at events such as the Bleak Outlook festival in Tacoma, Washington.[20][21][22]
They announced further tour dates for 2017 including participation in a Pittsburgh festival,[23] along with intentions to produce a new EP by August and a full-length album slated for early 2018.[23][24][25]
Discography
Beyond The Proletariat’s main releases, recordings from three live sessions on Metrowave, a Sunday night program broadcast via Emerson College's FM station WERS, have circulated within tape trading circles and online forums. Notably, broadcasts from December 6, 1981, and May 29, 1983, feature the unreleased track "It's More Than Soil," which appears on the anthology Voodoo Economics and Other American Tragedies.[26]
Studio albums
- Soma Holiday (1983, Non-U/Radiobeat)
- Indifference (1985, Homestead)
- Move (2019, Boss Tuneage)
EPs
- Distortion (1982, Non-U)
- The Murder of Alton Sterling (2018, Bridge Nine)
Singles
- "Marketplace"/"Death of a Hedon" (1985, Homestead)
Compilations The double CD compilation Voodoo Economics and Other American Tragedies (1998, Taang!) assembles the band's entire recorded material including unreleased songs such as "Ten Years," "Abstain," "Choice," and a live studio version of "It's More Than Soil."
Compilation contributions
- "Options," "Religion Is the Opium of the Masses," and "Allegiance" featured on This Is Boston, Not L.A. (1982, Modern Method)
- "Voodoo Economics" included on Unsafe at Any Speed EP (1982, Modern Method)
- An early rendition of "An Uneasy Peace" on International P.E.A.C.E. Benefit Compilation (1984, R Radical)
- "No Lesser of Evils" on benefit album All for One... One for All: A Benefit for Roger Miret (1995, Grand Theft Audio)
- "Abstain" featured on Suburban Voice: 15th Anniversary Compilation (1998, Suburban Voice)
Further reading
- Hurchalla, George (Zuo Press, 2005). Going Underground: American Punk 1979–1989. Second edition, 2016. Oakland, California: PM Press. pp. 205–208.
External links
Official
- The Proletariat and Churn Official Website (inactive). Preserved via archive on October 10, 2016.
- The Proletariat Official Site.
- The Proletariat Facebook Page.
Articles
- Scott, Tim (September 4, 2016). "How The Proletariat Emerged as One of the Most Provocative Bands in Reagan’s America" (interview). Vice.
- Sheppard, Oliver (October 5, 2016). "Interview with The Proletariat Regarding Their 'Soma Holiday' Reissue". Cvlt Nation.
- Carnes, Aaron (October 25, 2016). "The Comeback of Boston Hardcore Outlier, The Proletariat" (interview). Vice.
- Milano, Brett (October 28, 2016). "The Return of the Working-Class Band". Boston Herald. Archived October 29, 2016.
- Foster, John (May 31, 2019). "Agitprop in the Trump Era". Souciant. Accessed October 16, 2019.
- Mann, Jackson Albert (August 24, 2019). "Proletarian Punk: Interview with Richard Brown of The Proletariat" (interview). Boston Hassle.
Downloads
- Bat29 (September 27, 2015). "Proletariat - WERS Boston Sessions 1981 & 1983". Noise Addiction II.
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<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedTPS_01282017 - ↑ Navarre Allen, Stevie (February 2, 2017). "The Proletariat announce short tour". Punknews. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
- ↑ Foster, John (May 31, 2019). "Trump-Era Agitprop". Souciant. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
- ↑ Mann, Jackson Albert (August 24, 2019). "Proletarian Punk: An Interview with the Proletariat's Richard Brown". Boston Hassle. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ↑ The Proletariat (1998), Voodoo Economics and Other American Tragedies. Taang!. #TAANG! 127.
- Musical groups from Boston
- Hardcore punk groups from Massachusetts
- American post-punk music groups
- American noise rock music groups
- American art rock groups
- Musical groups established in 1980
- Musical groups disestablished in 1985
- Musical groups reestablished in 2016
- Homestead Records artists
- American Marxists
- American political music groups
- Musical groups disestablished in 1997