Compass, Inc.
| Company type | Public |
|---|---|
| Industry | Real estate |
| Founded | 1 October 2012 in New York City, United States |
| Founder | Ori Allon, Robert Reffkin, Avi Dorfman |
| Headquarters | New York City , United States |
Area served | United States |
Key people | Leonard Steinberg (President) |
| Products | Residential real estate brokerage services |
Number of employees | 70 (2014) |
| Website | www |
Compass, Inc. ranks among the foremost residential real estate brokerages in the United States, with a network of roughly 33,000 independent contractor agents. The company operates under the brands Compass and Christie’s International Real Estate.
In 2024, Compass completed 205,122 transactions amounting to a total gross dollar volume of $216.8 billion, securing a 4.95% share of the U.S. real estate market.
History
Originally launched as Urban Compass, Inc., the firm was established in New York City in October 2012 by Ori Allon, Robert Reffkin, and Avi Dorfman. Allon, who had previously served as Twitter’s Director of Engineering and founded startups acquired by Twitter and Google, joined forces with Reffkin—former chief of staff to Goldman Sachs’ president and White House staffer—and Dorfman, who brought experience from McKinsey & Company, Lehman Brothers, and entrepreneurship.
The company secured $8 million in seed capital and initially hired salaried full-time brokers specializing in rental properties. Its service officially debuted in May 2013. By January 2014, Compass transitioned its business approach to engage independent contractors on commission splits.
In mid-2014, Compass established its global headquarters by leasing 25,000 square feet at 90 5th Avenue. Leonard Steinberg, previously with Douglas Elliman, was appointed president in June 2014. At that point, the company supported 125 agents alongside 70 employees.
The launch of a mobile application in July 2016 aimed to improve client interaction. The firm expanded organically and through acquisitions to operate in nine U.S. markets by January 2017—including New York, Boston, San Francisco, Miami, Washington D.C., the Hamptons, Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and Aspen—boasting a roster of approximately 1,300 agents.
Compass went public on April 1, 2021, via an IPO that valued the company at $8.22 billion. Later that year in November, it resolved an eight-year legal dispute with Avi Dorfman by acknowledging him as a co-founder and recording a $21.3 million charge related to the settlement.
Amid challenging market conditions, Compass implemented several layoffs throughout 2022 and 2023 to adapt to the housing slowdown. In June 2025, the company initiated an antitrust lawsuit against Zillow concerning restrictions Zillow imposed on listing homes within 24 hours of market introduction.
Acquisitions
September 2023 Realty Austin and Realty San Antonio Texas brokerages broadening regional market presence January 2024 Attorneys Key Title Fort Lauderdale title company enhancing closing services April 2024 Latter & Blum Brokerage operating across Louisiana and Mississippi; significant Gulf Coast acquisition with over 3,100 agents May 2024 "Parks Real Estate" Brokerage based in Tennessee strengthening Southeastern U.S. market position February 2025 Washington Fine Properties Luxury brokerage acquired in Washington D.C., responding to shifting market dynamics| Date | Acquired | Description |
|---|---|---|
| November 2014 | Lindsay Reishman Real Estate | Brokerage based in Washington, D.C. |
| April 2016 | Shane Aspen Real Estate | Brokerage operating out of Aspen |
| January 2017 | Bushari Real Estate | Boston-area brokerage firm |
| April 2018 | Conlon | Chicago-based brokerage company |
| April 2018 | Northwest Group Real Estate | Seattle brokerage firm |
| June 2018 | The Hudson Company | Brokerage located in Chicago |
| July 2018 | Paragon Real Estate Group | San Francisco brokerage; became city’s largest brokerage through acquisition |
| August 2018 | Avenue Properties | Seattle-based firm expanding into Oregon market |
| August 2018 | Pacific Union International | Second San Francisco brokerage acquisition within two months |
| November 2018 | Wydler Brothers | Washington D.C.–based brokerage company |
| February 2019 | Contactually | CRM software provider; discontinued operations March 2022 |
| March 2019 | Alain Pinel Realtors | San Francisco brokerage consolidating Bay Area leadership |
| April 2019 | Stribling & Associates | New York–based real estate brokerage |
| November 2019 | Detectica | Artificial intelligence startup enhancing platform functionality |
| October 2020 | Modus | Home closing technology startup; ceased operations June 2022 |
| February 2021 | KVS Title | Provider of title insurance and settlement services |
| April 2021 | Glide Labs | Platform specializing in transaction management |
| September 2021 | First Alliance Title | Title insurance and settlement services provider |
| September 2021 | CommonGround Abstract | Provider specializing in title insurance and settlements |
| May 2022 | Consumer's Title Company | Title insurance and settlement services provider |
| April 2023 | Launch Real Estate | Arizona-based brokerage expanding footprint in metro Phoenix area |
| September 2023 | "Deasy Penner Podley/DPP" | "Luxury boutique brokerage headquartered in Pasadena" |
Awards
In 2015, Compass was honored as the Mid-Sized Business of the Year by the Manhattan Chamber of Commerce.
The company appeared on Crain's Fast 50 list in 2018, showcasing its swift expansion.
By January 2019, Compass secured the 14th position on Glassdoor's Best Places to Work, emphasizing its positive organizational culture.
Compass earned the Webby Award for Best Real Estate Website in April 2019 and repeated this achievement in the same category in 2020.
In August 2019, Fast Company recognized Compass as one of the Best Workplaces for Innovators, highlighting its dedication to innovation and strategic leadership.
External links
- Articles with short description
- 2021 initial public offerings
- American companies established in 2012
- Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
- Publicly traded companies based in New York City
- Real estate companies established in 2012
- Real estate services companies of the United States
- Softbank portfolio companies
- Companies of the United States by year of establishment
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