Cosgrove Hall Films
| Company type | Subsidiary |
|---|---|
| Industry | Animation |
| Founded | 1976 |
| Founder | Brian Cosgrove, Mark Hall |
| Defunct | 26 October 2009 |
| Fate | Absorbed into ITV plc; ceased operations |
| Successor | ITV plc |
| Headquarters | Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester , United Kingdom |
Area served | Worldwide (over eighty countries) |
Key people | Brian Cosgrove, Mark Hall |
| Products | Children's television and animated content (e.g., Danger Mouse, The Wind in the Willows, Count Duckula) |
| Owner | ITV plc (at time of closure) |
Cosgrove Hall Films was a prominent British animation company established by Brian Cosgrove and Mark Hall, headquartered in Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester. Renowned for producing children's television and animated content, their work reached audiences in more than eighty countries. At the time of its closure, the studio was owned by ITV plc and ceased operations on 26 October 2009. Among its most acclaimed projects were Danger Mouse, The Wind in the Willows, and Count Duckula.
Stop Frame Productions
Brian Cosgrove and Mark Hall first crossed paths as students at Manchester College of Art and Design before collaborating at Granada Television, where they created TV graphics. In 1969, Hall initiated Stop Frame Productions, soon joined by Cosgrove. This company specialized in public information films, commercials for clients including TVTimes, and produced the animated series The Magic Ball (1971–72) from a refurbished shed located on Cosgrove’s father-in-law’s land. Hall took the helm directing Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo (1972) as well as the Noddy series (1975). Additionally, Stop Frame crafted opening sequences for children’s programs such as Rainbow (1972). The company ceased operations in 1975.
Cosgrove Hall Productions
Following the closure of Stop Frame, Cosgrove and Hall capitalized on their experience with Rainbow to pursue fresh animation ventures. In 1976, Thames Television, an ITV franchise holder, launched Cosgrove Hall Productions as its animation subsidiary, appointing them as lead animators. Their debut series was Chorlton and the Wheelies, named after the Manchester neighborhood where their studio was based. Interestingly, musician Bernard Sumner worked there until 1979 as a tracer.
One of the studio’s earliest global successes was Danger Mouse, which ran for 161 episodes between 1981 and 1992. The show followed secret agent Danger Mouse and his companion Penfold as they confronted adversaries like Baron Silas Greenback. In 1983, Cosgrove Hall created the 75-minute feature The Wind in the Willows, earning a BAFTA and an international Emmy Award. This success led to a television adaptation spanning 52 episodes from 1984 to 1990, featuring music by Keith Hopwood and Malcolm Rowe; guitarist John Squire also contributed to the soundtrack.
Count Duckula, a comedic vampire character derived from Danger Mouse in 1988, became one of the studio’s top franchises. Both series were broadcast on Nickelodeon in the United States, garnering high viewership. In 1989, the studio adapted Roald Dahl’s The BFG into a feature-length film.
The company partnered with bestselling author Terry Pratchett to produce Truckers (1992), an adaptation of the first novel in The Bromeliad. The narrative centers on nomes stranded on Earth striving to find their way back home.
Cosgrove Hall experienced a downturn after Thames Television lost its ITV franchise on 31 December 1992, resulting in divestment and scaling back of operations. Ultimately, this led to the studio’s closure in 1993.
Cosgrove Hall Films
On 15 November 1993, Cosgrove Hall Productions was rebranded as Cosgrove Hall Films through a collaboration between Anglia Television and HBO. Ownership was divided with 75% held by Anglia Television Entertainment—a joint venture of Anglia and HBO—while Cosgrove and Hall retained the remaining 25%. International distribution was handled by ITEL, the distribution division of Anglia/HBO. Initial projects under this new banner included fresh episodes of Avenger Penguins and Noddy's Toyland Adventures. Additionally, Cosgrove Hall Films acquired rights to develop new series based on existing Cosgrove Hall properties, whereas Thames kept control of the catalogue prior to 1993. By the end of the 1990s, following United News & Media’s purchase of HBO’s share in November 1999, ownership transitioned to ITEL.
In 1997, Cosgrove Hall created two animated adaptations of Terry Pratchett’s Discworld novels for Channel 4: Wyrd Sisters and Soul Music.
Focusing primarily on children’s content, Cosgrove Hall developed series such as Oakie Doke, Bill and Ben, and Andy Pandy for the BBC, reviving beloved characters from the 1950s. During the mid-2000s, the studio produced a revamped version of Postman Pat and created Ghosts of Albion, noted as the BBC’s first fully animated webcast featuring interactive components. They also produced Scream of the Shalka, an animated Doctor Who story designed for the BBC website. In 2005, Cosgrove Hall collaborated with Zinkia Entertainment and Granada Kids on their inaugural CGI project, the Spanish-British children’s series Pocoyo. The following year, they animated missing segments from the Doctor Who serial The Invasion for its DVD release.
ITV began reducing its children's programming division in 2006, which led to the gradual closure of Cosgrove Hall by late 2008. Most employees were laid off as operations moved internally to Granada Television Studios in Manchester, marking an end to over three decades at Chorlton. Numerous former staff members went on to join Chapman Entertainment. ITV attributed this decision to a scarcity of active projects during the UK’s severe recession and chose not to allocate additional investment. A financial assessment concluded that continuing was no longer sustainable.
In October 2009, Cosgrove Hall Films was absorbed into ITV plc and ceased functioning independently within months while working on the CGI series Theodore. Despite this, Companies House still lists the company as "Active".
Legacy
The site of Cosgrove Hall’s Albany Road studios in Chorlton remained unused for two years before being sold in 2010 to a residential developer planning to replace the historic facility with retirement housing. The studios were demolished in 2012; during this time, urban explorers captured images of some production models and background assets. In April 2012, it emerged that Mark Hall and Brian Cosgrove had presented proposals to investors aimed at reviving the brand prior to Hall’s passing.
Brian Cosgrove continued his role as executive producer at CHF Entertainment, which ceased operations in 2019, working alongside Mark Hall until his death. Cosgrove Hall Films officially closed on 18 November 2011 following Mark Hall’s death from cancer at age 75. CHF Entertainment went on to produce shows such as Pip Ahoy!, targeting preschool audiences, and HeroGliffix, aimed at older children.
Feature films and television specials
- The Best Of Benny Hill (Opening Titles, Thames Television for EMI Films, 1974)
- The Talking Parcel (40-minute runtime, 1978)
- Cinderella (40 minutes, 1979)
- The Pied Piper of Hamelin (30 minutes, 1981)
- The Wind in the Willows (79-minute feature, 1983)
- The Reluctant Dragon (30 minutes, 1987)
- A Tale of Two Toads (60 minutes, 1989)
- The BFG (91 minutes, 1989)
- The Fool of the World and the Flying Ship (60 minutes, 1990)
- On Christmas Eve (30-minute special, 1992)
- Peter and the Wolf (45 minutes, 1995)
- Father Christmas and the Missing Reindeer (25-minute special, 1998)
Short films
- Ersatz (14 minutes, 1978)
- The Sandman (10 minutes, 1991)
- Welcome to the Discworld (8 minutes, 1996)
- Blink (2001)
- One Night (2001), directed by Brian Demoskoff
- The Trojan Horse (2001), accompanied by Tindersticks: Dying Slowly
- BBC Children in Need - Small People stop-motion segments (promo, 1998)
- Music video for Mr Scruff, co-produced with Four23Films
1970s
- The Magic Ball (Granada for ITV, aired 1971-1972)
- Animated segments for Rainbow (Thames for ITV, 1972-1976)
- Captain Noah and His Floating Zoo (Granada for ITV, 1972)
- Sally and Jake (Thames for ITV, broadcast 1973-1974)
- Animated work on Noddy (Thames for ITV, 1975)
- Animation for Chorlton and the Wheelies (Thames for ITV, 1976-1979)
- Work on Jamie and the Magic Torch (Thames for ITV, 1976-1980)
- Grandma Bricks of Swallow Street animation featured in Rainbow, 1976-1977
- Animation contributions to The Kenny Everett Video Show, including Captain Kremmen, Thames for ITV, 1978-1981
1980s
- Animated series Cockleshell Bay, Thames for ITV, aired from 1980 to 1986
- Animation on Danger Mouse, Thames for ITV, running from 1981 to 1992
- Work on The Wind in the Willows, Thames for ITV, broadcast between 1984 and 1987
- Animated production of Alias the Jester, Thames for ITV during 1985–1986
- Animation for Creepy Crawlies, ITV series from 1987 to 1989
- Contributions to Count Duckula, Thames/Central for ITV between 1988 and 1993
1990s
- Produced Oh, Mr. Toad, Thames for ITV in 1990
- Animated series Victor & Hugo: Bunglers in Crime, Thames for ITV from 1991 to 1992
- Worked on Truckers, Thames for ITV in 1992
- Animation on Noddy's Toyland Adventures, Children's BBC from 1992 through 2000
- Aired Avenger Penguins, Granada/Anglia for ITV during 1993–1994
- Produced "Pêcheurs de perles" short within Opéra imaginaire, released in 1993
- Aired The Mutinearlys, co-produced with BBC Enterprises, Children's BBC from 1994 to 1996
- Worked on Oakie Doke, Children's BBC during years 1995–1996
- Aired animated series Fantomcat, Anglia for ITV between 1995 and 1996
- Produced episodes of Sooty's Amazing Adventures, Meridian for ITV during years 1996–1997
- Aired first four episodes of The Enchanted World of Brambly Hedge, Children's BBC in 1997; co-produced with HIT Entertainment
- Aired both Soul Music and Wyrd Sisters, Channel 4 in 1997; co-productions with Carrington Productions International
- Aired Captain Star, HTV for ITV during years 1997–1998; co-produced alongside Teletoon and Nickelodeon UK
- Aired Enid Blyton's Enchanted Lands, Children's BBC from 1997 to 1998; co-produced with Abbey Home Entertainment and PolyGram Visual Programming
- Aired The Animal Shelf, Anglia for ITV from years 1997 through to 2000
Produced TV special Father Christmas and the Missing Reindeer, a co-production with Millimages, released in 1997
- Aired animated series Rocky and the Dodos, Central for ITV during years 1998–1999
- Aired Lavender Castle, HTV for CITV in year 1999; co-produced with Carrington Productions International and Gerry Anderson Productions
- Aired episodes of animated show Rotten Ralph, CBBC from years 1999 to 2001; co-produced with Italtoons UK and Tooncan Enterprises Ltd
- Aired animated series The Foxbusters, Anglia for CITV during years spanning from 1999 to 2000; co-produced with United Productions
- Aired children's program The Noddy Shop, PBS in year 1999
Developed 'Timekeepers of the Millennium' project with ITV in partnership with NMEC during year 1999
2000s
- The Tales of Little Grey Rabbit (produced by HTV for CITV, 2000)
- Fetch the Vet (LWT for CITV, 2000–2001) (in partnership with Flextech Television)
- Vampires, Pirates & Aliens (2000) (collaboration with Millimages and France Animation)
- Remakes of Bill and Ben and Andy Pandy, produced jointly with Ben Productions LLC and BBC Worldwide, early 2000s
- Co-productions including Engie Benjy and Albie alongside Granada Kids, early to mid-2000s
- Collaborative projects such as Adventurers: Masters of Time and Shadow of the Elves with SBAF Berlin Animation Film GmbH
- Little Robots, co-created with Create TV and Film Limited, from 2003 to 2005
- Production partnership with Entertainment Rights on Postman Pat Series 3 through 6, spanning 2003–2008
- The Oddkinsons - A United Family, a joint venture with Manchester United Ltd
- Digital ventures including the BBCi webcast Ghosts of Albion in 2003
- Short animated films like Sixty Second Lovestory, Blue Dog Blues, and Sorted
- Co-productions for series such as Pocoyo, Fifi and the Flowertots, Kid Clones, The Likeaballs, and Rupert Bear, Follow the Magic...
- Launches of new series including Roary the Racing Car, Eddie Retractorhead, Rocket Boy and Toro, and Postman Pat: Special Delivery Service'', all during the mid to late 2000s
Pilots
- SuperTed (1975) (distinct from Mike Young’s character)
- Thomas the Tank Engine (1976) (produced in association with Andrew Lloyd Webber)
- Trash (Nickelodeon, 1990)
- The Crowville Chronicles (Nickelodeon, 1990)
- The Mutinearlies (1993) (in collaboration with BBC Enterprises Ltd)
- Mungie (1996) (joint production with BBC Animation Unit)
- The Story of Odysseus (1996) (co-produced alongside Carrington Productions International)
- The Wot-a-Lots (later known as The Beeps) (directed by Sarah Ball) (1997)
- Meet the Frankensteins (1998)
- The Little Grey Men (script by Steve Walker) (1998)
- Stop-motion pilot of Winnie the Pooh (1999), directed by Bridget Appleby for direct-to-video
- Eloise (2000) (co-produced with The itsy bitsy Entertainment Company and Cartoon Saloon)
- Mouth and Trousers (2000)
- The Thwarting of Baron Bolligrew (2001)
- Engie Benjy pilot titled Porter and Daughter (2001), co-produced with ITEL
- Junglekids (2001)
- F1: Race for the Future (2001)
- Saturday Night Livestock (2001)
- Adult animation pilot The Inbreds (2002)
- Unrealized pilot for an Atomic Kitten animated series called The Kittens (2002)
- Shelltown (2003)
- CodeWarriors, co-produced with Granada, 2004
- Co-production of The Wumblers: Bertrum's Color Day alongside Peak Entertainment and The Silly Goose Company, 2004
- Joint production of The Rag Pack’’'’'’ with VGI Entertainment, 2004
- Collaboration on The Slums’’'’'’ with Streetplay Design Ltd, 2004
- Pilot for Super Hero High’’'’, 2004
- Pilot for Harold's Planet’’'’, 2004
- Co-produced with Spin Entertainment and Mainframe Entertainment, Beat Freaks’’'’, 2004
- Pilots including Octopus and Worm’’, The Carrotty Kid’’, and Wobbly Horse’’, all in 2005
- Additional pilots: The Mystics’’'’, and The Boy Who Kicked Pigs in 2005
- Hamster in a Cage’’'’'’(2006)
- A co-production with S4C, titled A Break From The Old Routine’’'’, 2007
- Pilots such as My Neighbour is an Evil Genius’’, Roger to the Rescue’’, and The Princess Bumblees’’, all produced in 2007
- Animated pilot for Squidge and the Hardnuts’’'’, 2008
- A co-production with Nelvana, CBeebies’ aired pilot of Ruby to the Rescue’’'’, 2009
- A planned ITV development titled Theodore’’'’, 2010
Other
- A Danger Mouse animated interview segment featured in the BBC documentary ‘’I Love 1981’’ in 2001
- A webcast titled The Oddkinsons - A United Family produced jointly with Manchester United in 2003
- A range of Doctor Who animations and webcasts between 2003–2007, including titles such as ‘’Scream of the Shalka’’, ‘’The Invasion’’, and ‘’The Infinite Quest’’
- A BBCi webcast called ‘’Ghosts of Albion’’ released in 2003 under the Legacy banner
- A series of brief animated segments named ‘’Sorted’’ for Libra Television and Discovery Kids UK in 2004
- Additional animated graphic content created for LWT’s ‘’Love on a Saturday Night’’ in 2004
- Animated graphics produced for Liberty Bell and Channel 5 on ‘’Top 10 Conspiracy Theories’’ in 2004
References
- Portions of the content have been adapted from the Animation Gallery at the National Media Museum
External links
- Cosgrove Hall Films
- British companies founded in 1976
- British companies closed in 2009
- British animation studios
- Culture in Manchester
- Defunct Manchester-based companies
- Former film and television production firms in the United Kingdom
- Entertainment firms established in 1976
- Entertainment firms ceased operations in 2009
- Mass media firms founded in 1976
- Mass media firms defunct since 2009
- 1976 establishments in England
- 2009 disestablishments in England
- British companies disestablished in 2009