Eduard Vieweg
Eduard Vieweg | |
|---|---|
| Born | Error: Invalid birth date for calculating age Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Died | December 1, 1869 (aged 72) Braunschweig, Germany |
| Occupation(s) | Publisher, proprietor |
| Known for | Vieweg Verlag |
Hans Heinrich Eduard Vieweg (born 15 July 1797 in Berlin – died 1 December 1869 in Braunschweig) was a prominent German publisher and proprietor of Vieweg Verlag.
Biography
Eduard, the son of publisher and bookseller Friedrich Vieweg, relocated with his family to Braunschweig in 1799. There, he came under the influence of his grandfather, the educator and publisher Joachim Heinrich Campe. Following his completion of grammar school, he enlisted in a Hussar regiment in 1813, achieving the rank of Sergeant before being discharged in 1815 due to a foot injury.
Between 1821 and 1823, Vieweg underwent professional training at his uncle Julius Campe’s company, Hoffmann und Campe, located in Hamburg. Subsequently, he traveled to England and France, where he established a friendship with chemist and eventual business associate Justus von Liebig. In 1825, he married Luise Campe, daughter of Leipzig financier Heinrich Wilhelm Campe. That same year, he became a partner in his father’s publishing enterprise, incorporating advanced printing presses and patented innovations he had encountered during his travels. Together with his brother Karl, he also founded a paper manufacturing firm. Vieweg Verlag concentrated mainly on scientific literature. Following his father’s death in 1835, Eduard assumed sole proprietorship.
A moderate Liberal politically, Vieweg advocated for German unification under Prussian dominance. Starting in 1831, he published the Deutsche Nationalzeitung aus Braunschweig und Hannover, which was edited by , until it was discontinued due to censorship in 1840. In 1848, he initiated the Deutsche Reichs-Zeitung, with editorial oversight by Karl Andree; this publication continued until 1866 when Prussia’s annexation of Schleswig-Holstein eroded its support base.
His civic engagement included membership on Braunschweig’s city council from 1839 to 1855 and service in the Landtag from 1848 through 1867. In 1852, he contributed to founding the , serving on its board until 1861.
After experiencing a stroke in October 1866, Vieweg remained bedridden until his passing in 1869. The leadership of Vieweg Verlag was then transferred to his son, .
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- 1797 births
- 1869 deaths
- German publishers (people)
- 19th-century German publishers (people)
- German booksellers
- 19th-century German newspaper publishers (people)
- People from Berlin
- Businesspeople from the Kingdom of Prussia