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Indian locomotive class WG

From Alfawiki
Indian Railways WG series
Company typeSteam locomotive class
IndustryRail transport
Founded1950
Headquarters
India
ProductsBroad gauge 2-8-2 freight steam locomotives
Number of employees
2450 (units produced)

Template:EngvarB Template:Infobox locomotive

The Indian Railways WG series represented a broad gauge 2-8-2 freight locomotive introduced during the early 1950s. Production totaled 2,450 units between the years of 1950 and 1970, establishing it as the largest class of mainline steam locomotives until the introduction of the Indian locomotive class WDM-2.

History and design

The WG model was launched in 1950, incorporating the same components—such as the boiler, motion system, springs, tender bogies, and rear truck—as the 4-6-2 WP class passenger engines. The initial batch of one hundred locomotives (numbered 8301 to 8400) was produced by North British with ten units subcontracted to Vulcan Foundry. Notably, locomotive number 8350 was displayed at the Festival of Britain in 1951.

Additional locomotives were procured from various manufacturers including Société Franco-Belge located in Raismes, France, Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf in Austria, as well as other European producers and Japanese firms. The Chittaranjan Locomotive Works in West Bengal initially assembled these locomotives using imported parts; however, by 1953, domestic production accounted for 70% of output. By 1956, this facility had achieved full self-sufficiency in manufacturing WG locomotives. Production concluded in 1970 with the last unit christened Antim Sitara (meaning Last Star).

Class table

Summary of orders and production details
Year Manufacturer Serial Numbers Quantity Ordered Quantity Produced All-India Numbers Remarks
1950 North British 26415-26514 100 90 8301-8400 Ten units subcontracted to Vulcan Foundry
1950 Vulcan (Subcontract) 5996-6005 — 10 — Units: 8307,8309,8315,8322,
8328-8329,8335-8336,
8342-8343
1950-1954 Chittaranjan — 100 100 8401-8500
1954-1955 Société Anglo-Franco-Belge 2687-2768 82 18 8501-8582 Sixty-four units subcontracted to Henschel & Sohn
1954-1955 Henschel & Sohn (Subcontract) 29217-29280 — 64 —
1954-1956 Chittaranjan — 257 257 8583-8839
1954 Henschel & Sohn 28984-29043 60 60 8840-8899
1954 Krupp 3391-3430 40 40 8900-8939
1954 Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf 17704-17763 60 60 8940-8999
1955 Baldwin 76039-76088 50 50 9100-9149
1955-1956 Hitachi 12261-12285 25 25 9150-9174
1955 North British 27594-27618 25 25 9175-9199
1956 Gio. Ansaldo & C. 1398-1422 25 25 9200-9224
1954-1955 Hitachi 12173-12247 75 75 9225-9299
1956-1970 Chittaranjan — 1261 1261 9300-10560
1959-1960 Chittaranjan — 290 290 8000-8289

Preservation

Nine WG locomotives have been conserved across India. WG 9673 is displayed on a plinth (without its tender) outside Rajendra Nagar Station in New Delhi. WG 10253 was initially mounted at the Zonal Training School in Bhusaval but was removed in 2018 and transferred to Rewari for restoration to operational status. WG 9428 is currently utilized by the UP Cement Corporation, while WG 9391 is preserved and stored at Burdwan. WG 8258 is exhibited on a static pedestal at Sahibganj Junction railway station. WG 10527 remains stored in a shed at Burdwan, and WG 9286 is maintained by Sri Durga Trading Company. Notably, WG 8407, named Deshbandhu, became the first WG locomotive to be incorporated into Indian Railway Heritage; it stands alongside WG 10560 Antim Sitara on display at Chittaranjan Locomotive Works.

Operational Status Class Number Location Year Built Zone Manufacturer Build Number Name
No WG 8407 Chittaranjan Locomotive Works 1950 CLW Chittaranjan Locomotive Works - Deshbandhu
No WG 9391 Burdwan Loco Shed 1956 ER Chittaranjan Locomotive Works -
No WG 8258 Sahibganj Loco Shed 1959 ER Chittaranjan Locomotive Works -
Under Restoration WG 10253 Rewari Steam Shed 1964 NW Chittaranjan Locomotive Works -
No WG 10527 Burdwan Loco Shed 1969 ER Chittaranjan Locomotive Works -
No WG 10560 Chittaranjan Locomotive Works 1970 CLW Chittaranjan Locomotive Works - Antim Sitara
No WG 9673 Rajendra Nagar Station New Delhi 1957-1959 ECR Chittaranjan Locomotive Works -
No WG 9428 UP Cement Corporation 1957-1959 Chittaranjan Locomotive Works -
No WG 9286 Sri Durga Trading Company 1955 Hitachi 12234

See also

Notes

Bibliography

External links