Jump to content

List of sugar mills in Queensland

From Alfawiki
Adapted from the English Wikipedia article List of sugar mills in Queensland, available under CC BY-SA 4.0Updated 11 August 2025
Australian sugar industry
IndustryAgriculture, Food processing
Founded1864
Headquarters
Australia
Area served
Queensland, New South Wales
ProductsRaw sugar, sugarcane

The sugar sector represents a crucial industry in Australia, with an estimated worth of $2.5 billion in 2024. Sugarcane farming, which thrives in warm climates with sufficient water supply, is predominantly found in Queensland, alongside some cultivation in northern New South Wales. Queensland ranks this industry as its second largest agricultural export. Annually, over 4,000 sugarcane farms harvest between 32 and 35 million tonnes of cane, which is processed into approximately 4 to 4.5 million tonnes of raw sugar at various mills. By 2011, Australia operated 24 sugar mills stretching from Mossman in Queensland down to Grafton in New South Wales. The Mackay Region is home to five mills—Racecourse, Farleigh, Marian, Proserpine, and Sarina—that are locally owned and support production across Central and Northern Queensland. The region’s industrial-scale sugar production began with the establishment of the first plantation in Moreton Bay in 1864.

List of operating sugar mills in Queensland

Outlined below is a north-to-south overview of Queensland’s sugar mills.

Sugar mills in Queensland
Photo Name Location Local government area Crush capacity
[million tonnes cane per year]
Notes Coordinates
Mulgrave Sugar Mill Gordonvale Cairns Region 1.2 In operation since 1896; owned by MSF Sugar, a subsidiary under the Mitr Phol Group. 17°05′34″S 145°47′20″E / 17.0929°S 145.7889°E / -17.0929; 145.7889
Tableland Sugar Mill Arriga Shire of Mareeba 0.6 Queensland’s newest mill (established 1998), managed by MSF Sugar within the Mitr Phol Group umbrella. 17°07′11″S 145°20′43″E / 17.1197°S 145.3453°E / -17.1197; 145.3453
South Johnstone Sugar Mill South Johnstone Cassowary Coast Region 1.8 Operated by MSF Sugar, part of the Mitr Phol Group. 17°36′21″S 145°59′27″E / 17.6057°S 145.9909°E / -17.6057; 145.9909
Tully Sugar Mill Tully Cassowary Coast Region 2.5 Owned by Tully Sugar, a subsidiary of China Foods Limited. 17°56′13″S 145°55′36″E / 17.9370°S 145.9267°E / -17.9370; 145.9267
Macknade Sugar Mill Macknade Shire of Hinchinbrook 1.82 Managed by Wilmar Sugar Australia, crushing around 1.5 million tonnes of cane annually to yield roughly 191,000 tonnes of raw sugar. 18°35′18″S 146°15′32″E / 18.5883°S 146.2589°E / -18.5883; 146.2589
Victoria Sugar Mill Victoria Plantation Shire of Hinchinbrook 3.74 Queensland’s largest mill under Wilmar Sugar Australia, producing about 400,000 tonnes of raw sugar yearly from nearly 3 million tonnes of cane. 18°39′01″S 146°12′08″E / 18.6504°S 146.2023°E / -18.6504; 146.2023
Invicta Sugar Mill Giru Shire of Burdekin 3.67 Operated by Wilmar; processed approximately 440,000 tonnes of raw sugar from around 3 million tonnes of cane in 2022; relocated to Giru in 1919. -19.5169|147.1058|}

}

In northern New South Wales, sugar mills are situated at Broadwater, Condong, and Harwood Island locations.

Former sugar mills in Queensland

Queensland's history includes numerous local sugar mills, initially established due to limited transportation options. As transport networks improved, many smaller facilities ceased operations, leaving only the larger, more financially sustainable mills active. Below is a north-to-south compilation of notable former sugar mills, emphasizing their operational timelines and business backgrounds.

Former sugar mills in Queensland
Name Location Local government area Crush capacity
[million tonnes cane per year]
Notes Coordinates

(may be approximate)

Mossman Central Mill Mossman Shire of Douglas 0.85 Managed by Far Northern Milling; processed approximately 640,000 tonnes of cane in 2022. 16°27′31″S 145°22′42″E / 16.4586°S 145.3782°E / -16.4586; 145.3782 (Mossman Central Mill)
Maryborough Sugar Mill Maryborough Fraser Coast Region 0.8 Operated under MSF Sugar, a Mitr Phol Group subsidiary; annual crushing ranges between 0.7 and 0.8 million tonnes. 25°32′52″S 152°43′02″E / 25.5479°S 152.7172°E / -25.5479; 152.7172 (Maryborough Sugar Mill)
Pleystowe Sugar Mill Pleystowe Mackay Region No longer active; currently utilized by Mackay Sugar for shared support services aiding other mills. 21°08′35″S 149°02′21″E / 21.1430°S 149.0392°E / -21.1430; 149.0392 (Pleystowe Sugar Mill)
Bingera Sugar Mill South Kolan Bundaberg Region Facility operated by Bundaberg Sugar. 24°55′44″S 152°11′59″E / 24.9290°S 152.1998°E / -24.9290; 152.1998 (Bingera Sugar Mill)
Hop Wah Pioneer Sugar Mill Mulgrave Road, Woree Cairns Region Established in 1881 as North Queensland’s first sugar mill; initially owned by the Hop Wah Company comprising Chinese investors and overseen by Andrew Leon.

-

Hambledon Sugar Mill Mill Road, Edmonton Cairns Region

Operational from 1883 until closure in 1991.

Template:Coords (approximate)

-

Babinda Central Sugar Mill Babinda Cairns Region

Functioned between 1915 and 2011.

17°20′24″S 145°55′30″E / 17.340°S 145.925°E / -17.340; 145.925

-

Goondi Sugar Mill Goondi, Queensland Cassowary Coast Region

Started operations in 1883; ceased in 1987 following acquisition by Bundaberg Sugar.

17°30′32″S 146°00′07″E / 17.5089°S 146.0020°E / -17.5089; 146.0020 (Goondi Sugar Mill) (approximate)

-

Mourilyan Sugar Mill Mill Street, Mourilyan, Queensland Cassowary Coast Region

Opened in 1883; permanently closed later in 2006 after sustaining damage from Cyclone Larry.

17°34′48″S 146°02′01″E / 17.5799°S 146.0336°E / -17.5799; 146.0336 (Mourilyan Sugar Mill)

- ... (The list continues with similar entries detailing former mills’ operational periods and business remarks.)