Manga Entertainment
| Company type | Subsidiary (formerly) |
|---|---|
| Industry | Anime distribution, licensing, production |
| Founded | 1991 in London, United Kingdom |
| Founder | Chris Blackwell, Andy Frain |
| Fate | U.S. branch merged into Starz Media (2011); UK division evolved into Crunchyroll UK and Ireland (2022) |
| Headquarters | London , United Kingdom |
Area served | United Kingdom, Ireland, United States, Australia |
Key people | Colin Lomax (former CEO) |
| Products | Anime distribution, licensing; manga publishing (e.g. Crying Freeman) |
| Parent | Lionsgate (U.S. branch), Crunchyroll UK and Ireland (UK branch) |
Manga Entertainment functioned as a producer, licensor, and distributor of anime across the United Kingdom, Ireland, the United States, and Australia. Established in the UK in 1991, its British division evolved into Crunchyroll UK and Ireland, also referred to as Crunchyroll Ltd. since 2022. Meanwhile, the U.S. branch was integrated into Starz Inc., which is currently owned by Lionsgate.
Although the company’s name suggests a focus on manga, its primary operations centered on anime distribution. Nevertheless, it did publish several manga titles such as Crying Freeman under the Manga Books label.
History
Originally known as Island World Communications, Manga Entertainment was launched in London in 1991 by Chris Blackwell and Andy Frain,[1] with significant contributions from Laurence Guinness.[2] It operated as a subsidiary under Island Records' Island World Group.[3] Although IWC adopted the company registration number previously held by Golden Square Music, it maintained no direct affiliation with either IWC or Manga.[4]
In 1993, Manga Entertainment broadened its reach to North America by acquiring L.A. Hero and establishing Manga U.S. Around the same time, Manga UK entered the Australian market towards the end of 1993, distributing titles starting January 1994 through PolyGram Video and local partner Siren Entertainment.[5][6]
On May 13, 2004, IDT Entertainment, a subsidiary of IDT Corporation, acquired Manga U.S., bringing it under their corporate umbrella.[7] By 2005, Manga UK and Manga U.S. operated independently while still sharing common ownership.[3] Liberty Media took ownership of IDT Entertainment in 2006 and subsequently rebranded it as Starz Media.[8]
Following the release of Redline, Manga U.S. ceased acquiring new licenses in 2011 and was fully merged into Starz Media. On August 8, 2012, Liberty Media revealed intentions to spin off Starz Media into an independent publicly traded entity.[9] This separation was finalized on January 15, 2013, encompassing all associated subsidiaries.[10]
2015–present
On February 26, 2015, the UK division was purchased from Starz Media by managing director Colin Lomax, along with its parent company Anchor Bay UK. Following the acquisition, Anchor Bay UK was rebranded as Platform Entertainment and secured exclusive rights to the Manga Entertainment brand and its catalog within the UK and Ireland.
In June 2016, Lionsgate revealed its $4.4 billion deal to acquire Starz Inc., which was finalized in December 2016, integrating Manga U.S. into Lionsgate Home Entertainment. That same month, Kaleidoscope Film Distribution acquired Platform Entertainment and spun off Manga UK as an independent entity. Subsequent to Platform discontinuing the distribution of Manga titles, Spirit Entertainment assumed responsibility for releasing these titles in the UK.
Lionsgate Home Entertainment revitalized Manga U.S.' website and social media presence in 2017, announcing intentions for a comprehensive brand relaunch. The Manga Entertainment brand is licensed by Lionsgate from Crunchyroll UK and Ireland. Colin Lomax, the CEO, passed away sometime between late 2017 and early 2018. As of September 2023, the relaunch has yet to take place; however, certain titles such as Ghost in the Shell have been reissued under the Lionsgate label.
See also
External links
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- ↑ "New York Deadline" Liberty Media Says It Will Spin Off Starz deadline.com
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- Articles with short description
- Manga Entertainment
- 1987 establishments in England
- 1991 establishments in California
- 2011 disestablishments in California
- 2021 disestablishments in England
- American companies disestablished in 2011
- American companies established in 1991
- Anime companies
- British companies disestablished in 2021
- British companies established in 1987
- Defunct entertainment companies
- Defunct mass media companies of the United States
- Former Liberty Media subsidiaries
- Mass media companies established in 1987
- Mass media companies established in 1991
- Lionsgate Studios
- Pages with reference errors
- Pages with script errors