May Company Building (Los Angeles)
| Company type | Department store |
|---|---|
| Industry | Retail |
| Founded | 1908 |
| Founder | A. Hamburger & Sons |
| Fate | Ceased operations in 1986; building repurposed for retail and manufacturing |
| Headquarters | Los Angeles, California , United States |
Area served | Los Angeles |
Key people | Thomas May, Wilbur May |
| Products | Department store goods |



The May Company Building, situated on Broadway in Downtown Los Angeles, also known as the Hamburgers/May Company Department Store and later the California Broadway Trade Center, served as the principal location for the May Company California department store chain. It stands as a contributing structure within the NRHP-designated Broadway Theater and Commercial District.
History
At the dawn of the twentieth century, A. Hamburger & Sons had outgrown their Spring Street premises, which employed 520 individuals across five floors.[1] The Hamburger family opted to construct a significantly larger establishment at the southeast corner of Broadway and Eighth Street, a site then outside the prevailing retail hub. Construction commenced in 1905, culminating in a grand opening in 1908.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] This edifice, often referred to as The Great White Store, was at its inception the largest department store west of Chicago and eventually became May Company California’s flagship outlet. Upon its opening, it featured one of the earliest escalators on the West Coast, multiple dining venues, a drugstore boasting an 80-foot soda fountain,[15] a grocery section, bakery, fruit and meat markets, postal and telegraph services, barber shop, dental office, chiropractic clinic, a fully equipped medical suite with an operating room, an auditorium seating 1,000,[15] an electricity and steam power plant in its basement capable of supporting a city with 50,000 residents, a private volunteer fire brigade comprising 120 men,[16][17] approximately 13 acres (5.3 ha) of retail space, and a workforce of around 1,200 employees.[5][18][19][20][21][22] Additionally, from 1908 until it required larger quarters in 1913, the Los Angeles Public Library occupied much of the third floor.[23][24][25] For a brief period, the fifth floor also housed Woodbury Business College.[26]
In 1923, ownership transferred from the Hamburger family to the May family from St. Louis for $8.5 million (~$Template:Format price in Template:Inflation/year).[27][28] Thomas and Wilbur May—sons of the May Company’s founder—were assigned to oversee operations at this location. One of their initial initiatives was to expand by constructing adjoining additions around other parts of the city block.[29][30] Over time, the May Company occupied nearly the entire block bounded by Broadway and Hill Streets and between Eighth and Ninth Streets. In 1925, the former Hamburger store was officially rebranded as The May Company.[31][32]
The department store ceased operations in 1986 when May relocated to Seventh Marketplace. Subsequently, the building’s lower levels were converted into retail spaces while upper floors were repurposed for garment manufacturing.[33]
In 2014, Waterbridge Capital announced plans to acquire the property for approximately $115–130 million. Los Angeles City Council member Jose Huizar indicated intentions for a mixed-use development incorporating offices, hospitality venues, retail outlets, and residential units.[33] The transaction involving Waterbridge Capital and New York developer Jack Jangana’s Broadbridge LA LLC closed on August 20, 2014.
Representatives involved in brokering the deal revealed plans for a two-year renovation aimed at establishing a "creative campus" akin to Twitter's San Francisco headquarters. The investors aspired to develop "one of the largest single tech hubs" nationwide.[15]
By early 2020, renovations were ongoing[34] until construction was halted statewide in March due to directives related to the COVID-19 pandemic. In April 2020, Waterbridge Capital partnered with Continental Equities to seek $251 million in bridge financing to replace an expiring $213 million loan from Starwood Property Trust. Unable to secure additional funds by August 2020, they began marketing the incomplete property for sale.Cite error: The opening <ref> tag is malformed or has a bad name By November that year, listing price reports indicated $425 million (~$Template:Format price in Template:Inflation/year).Cite error: The opening <ref> tag is malformed or has a bad name Following reports in April 2021 about potential foreclosure actions by lenders, Starwood Property Trust agreed to extend financing support through year-end.Cite error: The opening <ref> tag is malformed or has a bad name
See also
- List of contributing properties in the Broadway Theater and Commercial District
- List of Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monuments in Downtown Los Angeles
References
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Template:Downtown Los Angeles Template:LABTCD Template:LAHMC
- Beaux-Arts architecture in California
- Mixed-use developments in California
- Buildings and structures completed in 1906
- Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in California
- Department stores on the National Register of Historic Places
- Historic district contributing properties in California
- National Register of Historic Places in Los Angeles
- May Company buildings
- Retail buildings in California
- May Company California
- Broadway (Los Angeles)
- 1906 establishments in California
- Department store buildings in the United States
- Defunct department stores based in Downtown Los Angeles