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Meng Wanzhou

From Alfawiki
Meng Wanzhou
Born
Ren Wanzhou

(1972-02-13) February 13, 1972 (age 54)
Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Other namesCathy Meng, Sabrina Meng
OccupationCorporate executive
Years active1992–present
Known forDeputy chairperson and CFO of Huawei; involvement in high-profile extradition case

Meng Wanzhou (; born 13 February 1972), also referred to as Cathy Meng and Sabrina Meng, and informally dubbed the "Princess of Huawei", is a prominent Chinese corporate leader. She holds the positions of deputy chairperson of the board and chief financial officer (CFO) at Huawei, the company established by her father, Ren Zhengfei.

On 1 December 2018, Canadian officials detained Meng at Vancouver International Airport following a U.S. extradition request. The charges involved allegations of bank and wire fraud linked to financial dealings that breached U.S. sanctions against Iran via Skycom, Huawei’s subsidiary operating in Iran. On 24 September 2021, the U.S. Department of Justice announced a deferred prosecution agreement with Meng, which resolved the case and stipulated that charges would be dropped by 21 December 2022, contingent on no further offenses. After this agreement, Meng was released from house arrest and returned to China.

Subsequently, on 1 December 2022, prosecutors filed a motion to dismiss all remaining charges against her, which a judge approved the following day.

Early life and education

Meng Wanzhou was born Ren Wanzhou on 13 February 1972 in Chengdu, located in Sichuan province. She is the daughter of Ren Zhengfei and his first spouse, Meng Jun. Her maternal grandfather, Meng Dongbo, served as a deputy secretary of East China Military and Administrative Committees and also held the position of deputy provincial governor of Sichuan. Meng has a younger brother named Ren Ping (previously Meng Ping), who is also employed at Huawei. Following her parents’ divorce when she was 16 years old, she adopted her mother’s surname, Meng.

Ren Zhengfei remarried Yao Ling, with whom he had another daughter, Annabel Yao, who is 25 years younger than Meng Wanzhou. Annabel attracted public attention after debuting at Le Bal des Débutantes in Paris in November 2018.

After completing her undergraduate studies in 1992, Meng spent a year working at China Construction Bank before joining Huawei, then an emerging startup founded by her father, initially serving as a secretary. In 1997, she earned a master's degree in accounting from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

Career

Meng’s professional trajectory gained momentum after she re-entered Huawei in 1998 within its finance division. She progressed through several positions including head of international accounting, CFO of Huawei Hong Kong, and director of the Accounting Management Department.

By 2011, when Huawei publicly revealed its senior executives for the first time, Meng was identified as the company’s CFO. In March 2018, she was named one of four vice chairpersons of Huawei’s board, prompting speculation about her potential succession to her father’s leadership role. Nevertheless, Ren Zhengfei publicly dismissed these rumors, underscoring the importance of leadership qualities beyond family ties.

As of December 2018, Meng occupied the roles of deputy chairwoman and CFO at Huawei—China’s largest private company employing approximately 180,000 people. In 2017, Forbes ranked her eighth among China’s Outstanding Businesswomen; during that period Huawei’s chairwoman Sun Yafang was placed second.

On 25 October 2021, following a mandatory 21-day quarantine for COVID-19 protocols, Meng resumed her duties at Huawei’s Shenzhen headquarters where she received a warm reception from staff. That same day also marked her father’s 77th birthday.

Extradition case

On 1 December 2018, Meng was stopped at Vancouver International Airport by officers from the Canada Border Services Agency for questioning, and shortly thereafter, she was arrested by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police based on a provisional U.S. extradition request alleging fraud and conspiracy to evade United States sanctions against Iran.

The U.S. Department of Justice officially charged Meng with financial fraud on 28 January 2019. The initial phase of the extradition hearing commenced on 20 January 2020 and concluded on 27 May 2020, with the British Columbia court ruling to proceed with the case. Additionally, on 13 February 2020, Meng faced charges related to trade secret theft.

Throughout the legal process, Meng's defense argued that her detention, search, and seizure were unlawful, citing violations of extradition protocols, misrepresentations, breaches of international law, and false testimonies provided by the CBSA. The prosecution addressed each of these allegations in response. In August 2021, the judge overseeing the extradition expressed doubts regarding the clarity of the U.S. government's accusations.

By 18 September 2021, reports surfaced that the U.S. Department of Justice had proposed dropping the extradition request if Meng agreed to plead guilty and pay a fine.

Subsequently, on 24 September 2021, a deferred prosecution agreement was reached whereby Meng acknowledged making false statements about Huawei’s connection with Skycom and violating U.S. sanctions but formally denied several principal charges and avoided paying fines. The DOJ consented to dismiss all charges following a deferral period ending on 21 December 2022. Meng returned to China that same day after spending over a thousand days confined under house arrest in Vancouver.

On 1 December 2022, prosecutors filed a motion to dismiss bank fraud charges against her; the judge granted this dismissal accordingly.

Personal life

Meng relocated to Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, where she secured permanent resident status in 2001. Additionally, she has maintained permanent residency in Hong Kong since at least 2011.

In 2007, Meng wed businessman Liu Xiaozong (), who previously worked at Huawei for a decade. The couple share a daughter and possess two high-value properties in Vancouver. Meng is also a mother to three sons from an earlier marriage.

Medical reports reveal that Meng suffers from high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and hyperthyroidism. She underwent a thyroidectomy procedure in May 2018.

See also