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Metropolitano

From Alfawiki
Metropolitano S.A.
Company typePrivate consortium
IndustryRailway transport
Founded1994
Defunct2007
Headquarters
Argentina
Area served
Buenos Aires Province
ProductsCommuter rail services

Metropolitano S.A. was a private consortium created in 1994 to manage commuter rail operations in Buenos Aires Province, following the Argentine government's concession process during the railway privatisation initiated under President Carlos Menem. It was responsible for operating the San Martín, Roca, and Belgrano Sur lines until 2007.

History

The San Martín, Roca, and Belgrano Sur lines were originally operated by the state-owned Ferrocarriles Argentinos after the 1948 nationalisation, and later managed by FEMESA during the period leading up to privatisation.

Metropolitano conducted its services through subsidiaries collectively known as "Transportes Metropolitanos":

Subsidiary Line operated Operation period
TMS San Martín 1/4/1994 – 7/1/2005
TMR Roca 1/1/1995 – 22/5/2007
TMB Belgrano Sur 1/5/1994 – 22/5/2007

Although the company received considerable government financial support, service standards declined markedly, resulting in frequent passenger grievances and numerous governmental sanctions.

In 2004, the concession for the San Martín line was terminated by National Decree N° 798. After a significant demonstration at Constitución station in May 2007, contracts for all three lines were cancelled through Decrees 591 and 592.

Following these revocations, control of operations was handed over to UGOFE, a consortium formed by private firms Ferrovías, Metrovías, and Trenes de Buenos Aires.

External links