Park Place Entertainment
| Company type | Public |
|---|---|
| Industry | Casino |
| Founded | 1998 |
| Fate | Acquired by Harrah's Entertainment in 2005 |
| Headquarters | Paradise, Nevada , United States |
Key people | Arthur Goldberg (CEO) |
| Products | Casinos |
Park Place Entertainment, which was later rebranded as Caesars Entertainment, Inc., operated as a casino company headquartered in Paradise, Nevada. At one point, it held the distinction of being the largest casino operator worldwide. Established in 1998 through a spin-off from Hilton Hotels' gaming division, the company adopted the Caesars Entertainment name in 2003. In 2005, Harrah's Entertainment acquired the business and subsequently took on the Caesars brand identity.
History
Hilton's entry into the gaming sector began in 1947 with the launch of the Caribe Hilton Hotel and Casino in Puerto Rico, followed by additional casino ventures in the Caribbean, including the Havana and Panama Hiltons. The international hotel operations of Hilton were separated in 1964.
In 1970, Hilton re-engaged with the gaming industry by obtaining controlling stakes in Las Vegas establishments such as the International and Flamingo hotels. Over time, its casino holdings expanded to ten venues, contributing more than half of Hilton's overall revenue.
Efforts to divest Hilton Hotels in both 1989 and 1995 were unsuccessful, partly due to gaming regulations restricting foreign ownership. These challenges led to considerations for spinning off the gaming segment. By 1996, CEO Stephen Bollenbach pursued a strategy to transform Hilton into the leading gaming company through strategic acquisitions, particularly targeting Atlantic City markets where Hilton had no presence. This included acquiring Bally Entertainment for $3 billion—paid through a combination of stock and debt—which added five casinos, including two located in Atlantic City, thereby broadening its customer base.
By 1998, Hilton aimed to separate its gaming operations from its hotel business to enhance shareholder value. After merger discussions with Circus Circus Enterprises did not materialize, Hilton spun off its casino assets into Park Place Entertainment. Concurrently, Park Place acquired Grand Casinos for $1.2 billion (stock plus debt). Grand’s properties outside Mississippi were reorganized into Lakes Entertainment. Arthur Goldberg was appointed CEO of the newly merged entity managing eighteen casinos.
In 2000, Park Place expanded by purchasing Caesars World from Starwood for $3 billion, excluding the Pocono Resorts properties. The company was inducted into the Gaming Hall of Fame in 2001.
In July 2003, Park Place announced it would adopt the Caesars Entertainment name to capitalize on the well-established Caesars brand; this change was implemented in January 2004 along with a new ticker symbol CZR.
In June 2004, Caesars divested the Las Vegas Hilton for $280 million to concentrate on key properties along the Las Vegas Strip.
On July 14, 2004, Harrah's Entertainment agreed to acquire Caesars for upwards of $5 billion. To mitigate antitrust issues prior to completing the merger in 2005, Caesars sold several properties including Caesars Tahoe. Harrah's was taken private in 2006 by private equity firms such as Apollo Global Management and The Blackstone Group. In 2010, Harrah's adopted the Caesars Entertainment name and later merged with Eldorado Resorts in 2020 to establish a new entity under the Caesars Entertainment banner.
Properties owned when acquired by Harrah's
- Bally's Atlantic City, including Claridge Casino and Wild Wild West Casino, Atlantic City, New Jersey
- Bally's Las Vegas
- Bally's Casino Tunica
- Caesars Atlantic City, Atlantic City, New Jersey
- Caesars Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada
- Caesars Palace at Sea — formerly operated on Crystal Cruises
- Caesars Indiana, Elizabeth, Indiana
- Caesars Palace, Las Vegas, Nevada
- Flamingo Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada
- Flamingo Laughlin, Laughlin, Nevada
- Grand Casino Biloxi, Biloxi, Mississippi — reopened following Hurricane Katrina
- Grand Casino Gulfport, Gulfport, Mississippi — destroyed by Hurricane Katrina; land sold and replaced by Island View Casino
- Grand Casino Tunica, Tunica Resorts, Mississippi
- Paris Las Vegas
- Sheraton Casino and Hotel Tunica, Tunica Resorts, Mississippi
Previous Properties
- Las Vegas Hilton, located in Winchester, Nevada
- Caesars Tahoe, situated in Stateline, Nevada
- Bally's New Orleans
Related Topics
Additional Resources
- Articles with short description
- 1998 establishments in Nevada
- 2005 disestablishments in Nevada
- Companies based in Paradise, Nevada
- Defunct gambling companies
- Gambling companies of the United States
- Gambling companies established in 1998
- Gambling companies disestablished in 2005
- Hilton Worldwide
- Hospitality companies of the United States
- Corporate spin-offs