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Peachtree Center station

From Alfawiki
Peachtree Center station
Company typeRapid transit station
IndustryPublic transportation
FoundedSeptember 11, 1982; 44 years ago (1982-09-11)
Headquarters
Atlanta
,
United States
ProductsMARTA Red and Gold rail lines service

Peachtree Center is an underground MARTA station serving the Red and Gold routes within the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority rail network. Positioned at the greatest depth in the MARTA system, it lies beneath Peachtree Street. This station caters to the Peachtree Center district in downtown Atlanta and offers connectivity to Georgia State University through the Atlanta Streetcar. Situated just to the north-northeast of the Five Points interchange, it ranks among the most heavily trafficked stations on the Red and Gold Lines, accommodating upwards of 15,000 riders each weekday.

Station layout

G Street Level Entry/Exit points
M Mezzanine Ticket barriers
Platform level Southbound ← Red Line, Gold Line heading toward Airport (Five Points)
Island platform, doors open on left side
Northbound Gold Line bound for Doraville (Civic Center) →
Red Line traveling toward North Springs (Civic Center) →

Interior design

This station is built with an island platform serving two tracks. The flooring consists of gray tiles, while the walls are composed of solid gneiss rock, complemented by steel panels on the ceiling. Access is facilitated by four escalator banks; notably, the Carnegie Way/Ellis Street entrance on the southwest side features MARTA’s longest escalators, reputedly the longest in the Southeast U.S.. After undergoing a two-year refurbishment, the Ellis Street entrance was reopened on August 24, 2012. The Harris Street entrance on the northwest side includes a MARTA system map showcasing previously proposed transit lines.

In popular culture

This station was featured in the 1985 movie The Heavenly Kid.

Nearby landmarks and popular destinations

Bus routes

MARTA bus service at this station includes:

  • Route 40 - Downtown / Peachtree Street

Connections to other transit networks

Construction

Although MARTA's North Line started operating between the Garnett and North Avenue stops on December 4, 1981, the Peachtree Center station officially opened later, on September 11, 1982. The station was constructed by tunneling through solid gneiss rock, offering robust underground structural support. In areas where the rock was inadequate, compressed air techniques were applied to stabilize the excavation walls during building, necessitating workers to follow compression and decompression protocols similar to those used by deep-sea divers. This makes Peachtree Center one of the rare stations globally with walls and ceilings sculpted directly from solid rock.

Notable features include:

  • The entrance opposite the Atlanta Public Library boasts a 190-foot escalator—the longest escalator in the Southeastern United States.
  • The total cost of construction was around $45 million.
  • The station is located 120 feet below ground level.
  • Its total length extends to 900 feet.

Excavation utilized drill-and-blast techniques with continuous vibration monitoring along Peachtree Street to safeguard adjacent structures.

The location previously hosted "The House That Jack Built," an unusual commercial property erected by Jasper Newton "Jack" Smith in the late 19th century. As part of a leasing arrangement, two marble slabs inscribed from Smith’s building were preserved and positioned near the subway entrance when Peachtree Center station commenced operations in 1982.