Printed Matter, Inc.
| Company type | Non-profit organization |
|---|---|
| Industry | Bookstore, Publishing, Arts |
| Founded | 1976 |
| Founder | Sol LeWitt, Lucy Lippard, Carol Androcchio, Amy Baker (Sandback), Edit DeAk, Mike Glier, Nancy Linn, Walter Robinson, Ingrid Sischy, Pat Steir, Mimi Wheeler, Robin White, Irena von Zahn |
| Headquarters | New York City , United States |
| Products | Artists' books |
| Website | printedmatter |
Printed Matter, Inc. operates as an independent, grant-funded 501(c)(3) non-profit entity that functions as a bookstore, artist collective, and cultural venue specializing in the publication and distribution of artists' books. It is situated at 231 11th Avenue in the Chelsea district of New York City.
History and mission
Established in 1976 by a diverse group of artists, critics, and publishers—among them Sol LeWitt, Lucy Lippard, Carol Androcchio, Amy Baker (Sandback), Edit DeAk, Mike Glier, Nancy Linn, Walter Robinson, Ingrid Sischy, Pat Steir, Mimi Wheeler, Robin White, and Irena von Zahn—Printed Matter began as a for-profit art venue located in the Tribeca neighborhood of New York City. The initiative originated from Sol LeWitt’s vision for artists to assume control over the production of their distinctive, often unconventional artists' books (also referred to as "bookworks" or "book art"). During that period, these publications were frequently dismissed as trivial promotional items by dealers rather than recognized as legitimate artworks.
Lucy Lippard has acknowledged International General, an independent artists' book publisher led by Seth Siegelaub, as an influential precedent for Printed Matter’s formation.
As one of the pioneering institutions dedicated to the creation and dissemination of artists' books, Printed Matter integrates elements of self-publishing, small press operations, and artist collectives. While numerous publishers existed historically for such works, there was a significant gap in distribution channels; Printed Matter fulfills both roles by acting as a distributor and publisher. The organization concentrated on distribution to expand the reach of art beyond conventional museum spaces while empowering artists to maintain control over their work’s production.
The editions produced by Printed Matter are conceived by artists as original artworks but are manufactured in multiples to ensure affordability—typically priced between $5 and $50—to promote wider access to art.
Beyond publishing and distribution, Printed Matter functions as a supportive hub for experimental artists and fosters community engagement. It simultaneously serves as a publisher, exhibition venue, retail outlet, and gathering place within the downtown New York art scene.
Corporate status and operations
In 1976, writer and editor Ingrid Sischy was appointed as the first director of Printed Matter, Inc. by Sol LeWitt and the organization's board of directors. By 1978, she had successfully secured 501(c)(3) non-profit status for Printed Matter Inc, officially establishing it as a nonprofit entity dedicated to artist publications.[1] [2]
The materials exhibited at Printed Matter arrive either through a submission system or via a network comprising artists, distributors, and publishers. Due to its unconventional method of curating content, Printed Matter's inventory is notably varied, embodying the long tail principle in its selection. The organization employs a mail order catalog system to fulfill orders, enabling it to serve a global clientele that includes libraries, archives, museums, academic institutions, and individual collectors.[3] The collection is arranged alphabetically by artist, with dedicated sections categorized by format such as zines, audio pieces, periodicals, or specific publishers. Each summer, the entire stock undergoes a thorough review to produce an updated archive and comprehensive backlist available for browsing during the Fall season.[3]
Beyond book sales, Printed Matter also organizes artist window installations in its storefront to engage the public in ways that extend past traditional commerce.[4][5]
From 2004 until 2010, artist AA Bronson held the position of executive director at Printed Matter and was responsible for founding and directing the NY Art Book Fair. Initiated in 2006,[6] this fair brings together over 200 independent publishers, booksellers, antiquarian dealers, artists, and presses.[7][8] The LA Art Book Fair followed in 2013.[9] Both fairs are currently organized under Printed Matter’s auspices.[10][11] Following Bronson’s tenure, Phil Aarons—who serves on Printed Matter’s board—and Jordan Nassar have contributed to managing these events. Between 2010 and 2017, Shannon Michael Cane played a crucial role in their development and success.[12]Cite error: The opening <ref> tag is malformed or has a bad name
The Curated Shelf
Printed Matter partnered with Artspace, Aspen Art Museum, and Centro University to develop The Curated Shelf, a platform showcasing and retailing artists' books. This collection features works spanning from the 1970s through to contemporary times, encompassing a broad spectrum of themes and artistic expressions.
Exhibitions
- Learn to Read Art: a Surviving History of Printed Matter, exhibited at NYU's 80WSE Gallery during 2014 and 2015
Location history
- 1976: 7 Lispenard Street
- 1989: 77 Wooster Street (within the premises of Dia Art Foundation)
- 2001: 535 West 22nd Street
- 2005: 195 10th Avenue – At this site, Printed Matter experienced considerable damage caused by Hurricane Sandy.
- 2015: 231 11th Avenue – This is the current venue for Printed Matter, featuring a design by Handel Architects.
Gallery
-
Printed Matter's Tenth Avenue location in 2009
-
Exterior view of the Tenth Avenue location, 2009
-
Interior of the 11th Avenue space, photographed in 2017
-
Storefront at the 11th Avenue address, 2019
See also
References
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNewYork-AfterAndy-1990 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namede-flux-PMI-Listing - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedJournalofArtistBooks-Krundy-2010 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedPrintedMatter-LippardInterview-2006 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:1 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNYTimes-NYArtFair-2006 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedartdaily-NYArtBookFair-2006 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedNYTimes-NYArtBookFair-2007 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedVanityFair-CBGB-2014 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namede-flux-NYArtBookFair-2013 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedHammer-LABookFair-2015 - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedJuxtapoz-ArtBookFair-2015
External links
- Pages with reference errors
- Pages with broken file links
- Pages with script errors
- Articles with short description
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Official website not in Wikidata
- 1976 establishments in New York City
- American artist groups and collectives
- Artist-run centres
- Non-profit organizations based in New York City
- Chelsea, Manhattan
- Publishing companies of the United States
- Independent bookstores in New York City
- Arts organizations based in New York City