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Shearman & Sterling

From Alfawiki
Shearman & Sterling
Company typeLaw firm
IndustryLegal services
Founded1873; 153 years ago (1873)
FounderThomas G. Shearman, John William Sterling
DefunctMay 1, 2024 (2024-05-01)
FateMerged with Allen & Overy to create A&O Shearman
Headquarters
New York City
,
United States
Area served
Global
Key people
Adam Hakki (co-managing partner of merged entity as of 2025)
Number of employees
Over 4,000 (combined entity) (2024)
Websitewww.shearman.com

Shearman & Sterling was a prestigious white shoe global law firm based in New York City, United States. In 2024, it combined with Allen & Overy to create A&O Shearman.

Origins on Wall Street

Established in 1873 by Thomas G. Shearman and John William Sterling, the firm focused on both litigation and transactional legal services. Its early clientele featured prominent figures such as financier Jay Gould and industrialist Henry Ford, fostering influential connections with the Rockefeller family and precursor financial institutions to Citigroup and Deutsche Bank.

Post-World War II international growth

Led by senior partner Boykin C. Wright, the firm pursued international expansion following World War II, inaugurating its first foreign office in Paris in 1963. Partner Fredrick McCurdy Eaton acted as the U.S. chief negotiator for the 1960 Nuclear Ten Nation Committee on Disarmament and held the senior partner position from 1964 to 1975.

Shearman & Sterling assisted German companies such as Siemens and BASF with debt restructuring initiatives and played a pivotal role in Daimler's 1993 listing on the New York Stock Exchange—the first German firm to do so. The firm subsequently provided counsel to Daimler during its acquisition and divestiture of Chrysler. It sustains a substantial footprint in Germany and runs one of the largest London offices among foreign law firms.

The firm was instrumental in founding state-owned oil and gas enterprises like Sonatrach in Algeria as well as others throughout the Middle East. In 1979, it represented Citibank amid negotiations related to the Iranian Hostage Crisis following U.S. asset freezes.

During the 1980s, Shearman & Sterling advised on Latin American debt restructurings via Brady bonds and led transactions involving privatization of government-owned companies. Its São Paulo office, established in 2004, caters to Brazilian clients engaged in significant deals.

Anticipating the strategic importance of the Asia-Pacific region early on, the firm launched offices in Hong Kong (1978), Tokyo, Beijing, Singapore, and Shanghai. In 2018, it secured authorization to open an office in Seoul, headed by partner Anna Chung from Singapore.

Domestic growth in the 21st century

Shearman & Sterling broadened its U.S. presence by opening offices in Austin and Houston in early 2018. On May 21, 2023, it announced a merger with UK Magic Circle member Allen & Overy, forming A&O Shearman—a $3.5 billion entity employing over 4,000 lawyers across 49 locations worldwide. The merger was finalized on May 1, 2024. In April 2025, Adam Hakki was appointed co-managing partner of the merged organization.

Noteworthy clients and transactions

  • CVS Health in its $69 billion purchase of health insurer Aetna
  • Electronic Arts regarding a $1 billion senior notes public offering
  • WebMD during its $2.8 billion sale to Internet Brands, part of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts’ portfolio
  • Salesforce for its $2.8 billion acquisition of cloud-based e-commerce platform Demandware
  • The Republic of Lithuania as respondent in a $110 million ICSID arbitration initiated by Veolia
  • Dow Chemical Company concerning its $4.6 billion spin-off of Dow Chlorine Products Business alongside a debt-for-debt exchange
  • Credit Suisse defending against class action suits alleging IPO price manipulation
  • General Electric for its $32 billion acquisition of Baker Hughes and integration with GE Oil & Gas
  • JPMorgan Chase acting as lead arranger for €5.45 billion financing related to Pirelli
  • Qatar Investment Authority involved in an investment valued up to $8.6 billion upon completion at Manhattan West
  • Sony, part of a consortium acquiring Nortel’s patent portfolio for $4.5 billion
  • Boston Scientific on the $1.5 billion divestiture of its Neurovascular Business to Stryker Corporation
  • Bank of America connected to a $3.1 billion financing supporting Amgen’s $10.5 billion acquisition of Onyx Pharmaceuticals
  • John Deere advising on restructuring its international operations
  • David Karp, Tumblr’s founder and CEO, regarding employment and tax matters during Tumblr’s $1.1 billion sale to Yahoo!
  • Synthes during its $21.3 billion acquisition by Johnson & Johnson

Controversies

Among the firm's East Asian clientele is Malaysia's sovereign wealth fund 1MDB, which, under the direction of Jho Low, transferred $368 million from a Swiss bank into Shearman & Sterling’s trust account to cover extravagant costs and finance the film The Wolf of Wall Street. The DOJ included the firm in civil lawsuits for facilitating a trust account used to misappropriate 1MDB assets. Nevertheless, no allegations of misconduct have been made against Shearman or its attorneys.

Recognition

Shearman & Sterling has been acknowledged by legal journals and industry evaluators for its proficiency in areas such as dispute resolution, international arbitration, project finance, public international law, capital markets, and mergers and acquisitions.

Pro bono

The firm actively engages in pro bono work, notably acting as counsel to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) in Tanzania, with lawyers frequently seconded there. It also supports entities like FINCA International, which emphasize microfinance and village banking initiatives. Additional pro bono efforts encompass asylum representation, Violence Against Women Act petitions, criminal appeals, and legal matters related to art.

Business

Government

Academia

See also

Further reading

  • The Partners: Inside America's Most Powerful Law Firms*, James B. Stewart, Simon & Schuster, 1983.

External links