Terry Harper
Terrance Victor Harper | |
|---|---|
| Born | January 27, 1940 Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada |
| Occupation | Professional ice hockey defenseman |
| Years active | 1962–1981 |
| Known for | NHL player for Montreal Canadiens, Los Angeles Kings, Detroit Red Wings, St. Louis Blues, Colorado Rockies; five-time Stanley Cup champion; NHL All-Star |
Terrance Victor Harper (born January 27, 1940) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey defenseman whose National Hockey League career spanned from 1962 until 1981. Throughout his tenure, he played with the Montreal Canadiens, Los Angeles Kings, Detroit Red Wings, St. Louis Blues, and Colorado Rockies.
Early life
Raised in Regina, Saskatchewan, Harper overcame severe third-degree burns sustained during childhood, which necessitated seven years of skin graft treatments. As part of his recovery process to strengthen his leg muscles, he engaged in playing hockey. He competed for Regina’s local team affiliated with the Montreal Canadiens and advanced to the 1958 Memorial Cup finals, facing a formidable Ottawa-Hull Junior Canadiens squad overseen by Sam Pollock.
Playing career
Harper’s initial ten years in the NHL were spent with the Montreal Canadiens, making his debut in 1963 and securing five Stanley Cup titles between 1963 and 1972. A notable incident involving a confrontation while in the penalty box prompted the NHL to introduce separate penalty boxes for opposing teams.
Before the 1972–73 season, Harper was traded to the Los Angeles Kings where he became a defensive cornerstone and was appointed team captain for three consecutive seasons. He earned an All-Star selection in 1973 and scored a crucial game-tying goal. Under his captaincy, the Kings reached the playoffs twice but were eliminated in the opening round on both occasions.
In June 1975, Harper and Dan Maloney were traded to the Detroit Red Wings in a significant transaction that brought Marcel Dionne to Los Angeles. Harper took on the role of captain with Detroit and achieved a personal best of eight goals during the 1975–76 campaign. After four seasons with Detroit, he concluded his playing days with two final seasons split between the St. Louis Blues and Colorado Rockies, retiring in 1981 in his early forties.
Across 19 NHL seasons, Harper accumulated 35 goals, 221 assists, 1,362 penalty minutes, and maintained a plus/minus rating of +169—highlighting his defensive contributions despite limited offensive production.
Coaching career
During the 1980–81 season, Harper worked as an assistant coach for the Colorado Rockies.
Playing style
Harper was recognized as a stay-at-home defenseman who prioritized defensive responsibilities and physicality, regularly logging over 90 penalty minutes per season. His skill in clearing opponents away from the crease made him a valuable asset to goaltenders and an integral part of penalty-killing formations. Although frequently involved in fights and known for toughness, he often found himself on the receiving end of physical challenges. Offensively, scoring was rare for Harper; his term "Harper hat trick" humorously referred to netting three goals in one season—a milestone he reached five times—with his highest single-season goal total being eight during the 1975–76 season with Detroit.
Personal life
Harper was married for six decades until his wife passed away. He currently lives in Folsom, California, close to his children and grandchildren. His daughter resides in Folsom while his sons live in West Sacramento and Stockton. Despite his age, he continues to play hockey twice weekly.
Awards and achievements
- Stanley Cup champion with Montreal Canadiens (1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1971)
- Captain of Los Angeles Kings (1973–1975)
- Captain of Detroit Red Wings (1976)
- Selected for four NHL All-Star Games (1965, 1967, 1973, 1975)
- Inducted into Saskatchewan Hockey Hall of Fame in 2016
Regular season and playoffs
NHL career totals !۱,۰۶۶ !۳۵ !۲۲۱ !۲۵۶ !۱,۳۶۲ !۱۱۲ !۴ !۱۳ !۱۷ !۱۴۰| Regular Season | Postseason | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | ||
| 1957–58 | Regina Pats | SJHL | 51 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 74 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 12 | ||
| 1957–58 (Memorial Cup) | Regina Pats | M-Cup | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 | ||
| 1958–59 | Regina Pats | SJHL | 48 | 1 | 19 | 20 | 79 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | ||
| 1959–60 | Regina Pats | SJHL | 59 | 17 | 21 | 38 | 56 | 13 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 6 | ||
| 1960–61 | Montreal Royals | EPHL | 69 | 3 | 14 | 17 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1961–62 | Hull-Ottawa Canadiens | EPHL | 65 | 2 | 18 | 20 | 101 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 | ||
| 1962–63 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 14 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | ||
| 1962–63 | Hull-Ottawa Canadiens | EPHL | 52 | 6 | 31 | 37 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1963–64 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 70 | 2 | 15 | 17 | 149 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | ||
| 1964–65 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 62 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 93 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | ||
| 1965–66 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 69 | 1 | 11 | 12 | 91 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 18 | ||
| 1966–67 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 56 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 99 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 15 | ||
| 1967–68 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 57 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 66 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 | ||
| 1968–69 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 21 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 37 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | ||
| 1968–69 | Cleveland Barons | AHL | 28 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 21 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1969–70 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 75 | 4 | 18 | 22 | 109 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1970–71 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 78 | 1 | 21 | 22 | 116 | 20 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 28 | ||
| 1971–72 | Montreal Canadiens | NHL | 52 | 2 | 12 | 14 | 35 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | ||
| 1972–73 | Los Angeles Kings | NHL | 77 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| 1973–74 | Los Angeles Kings | NHL | 77 | 0 | 17 | 17 | 119 | 5 | 0 | | |||||
| 1974–75 | Los Angeles Kings | NHL | 5 |21 |26 |120 | 0 |0 |0 |2 | ||||||||||
| 1975–76 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 8 |25 |33 |59 | |||||||||||
| 1976–77 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 4 |8 |12 |28 | |||||||||||
| 1977–78 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 2 |17 |19 |85 | |||||||||||
| 1978–79 | Detroit Red Wings | NHL | 0 |6 |6 |58 | |||||||||||
| 1978–79 | Kansas City Red Wings | CHL | 0 |13 |13 |36 | |||||||||||
| _1979–80_ | _St. Louis Blues_ | _NHL_ | _1_ |_5_ |_6_ |_6_ | _۰_ |_۰_ |_۰_ |_۲_ | ||||||||||
| _198۰-۸۱_ | _Colorado Rockies_ | _NHL_ | _۰_ |_۲_ |_۲_ |_۸_ | _—_ |_—_ |_—_ |_—_ | ||||||||||
See also
External links
- Note: During the majority of the 1975–76 season, Harper assumed the role of Red Wings captain while Danny Grant was sidelined due to injury.
- 1940 births
- Living people
- Canadian ice hockey players competing professionally in the United States
- Canadian ice hockey coaches
- Canadian ice hockey defensemen
- Colorado Rockies (NHL) coaches
- Colorado Rockies (NHL) players
- 20th-century Canadian athletes
- Detroit Red Wings captains
- Detroit Red Wings players
- Ice hockey players originating from Regina, Saskatchewan
- Kansas City Red Wings players
- Los Angeles Kings players
- Montreal Canadiens players
- National Hockey League All-Star participants
- Quebec Aces (AHL) players
- Regina Pats players
- St. Louis Blues players
- Stanley Cup winners