The Saints (Australian band)
| Company type | Rock band |
|---|---|
| Industry | Music |
| Founded | 1973 in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia |
| Founder | Chris Bailey, Ivor Hay, Ed Kuepper |
| Headquarters | Brisbane , Australia |
| Products | Punk rock music, albums, singles |
The Saints emerged as an Australian rock ensemble originating from Brisbane, Queensland in 1973, founded by vocalist and songwriter Chris Bailey, drummer Ivor Hay, and guitarist-songwriter Ed Kuepper. They were trailblazers of punk rock within Australia, characterized by rapid rhythms, aggressive vocals, and a unique "buzzsaw" guitar tone.
Facing difficulties booking performances, they converted their shared residence into a performance space. Their initial single "(I'm) Stranded", issued in September 1976, holds the distinction of being the earliest punk record released outside the United States, predating UK punk debuts by bands such as the Damned, the Sex Pistols, and the Clash. In 1977, they attained chart recognition in the UK with "This Perfect Day", which climbed to number 34. That same year, bassist Kym Bradshaw departed to join British punk outfit The Lurkers, with Algy Ward stepping in as his replacement. Their 1978 release Eternally Yours showcased a broader R&B influence complemented by a horn section.
After releasing their third album, Prehistoric Sounds (1978), Kuepper exited due to artistic disagreements with Bailey and went on to establish the post-punk band Laughing Clowns. Subsequently, Hay and Ward also left the group. Bailey remained the central figure, carrying on The Saints with various musicians. The 1986 album All Fools Day reached the Top 30 on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart and featured the successful track "Just Like Fire Would". By 1994, Bailey had embarked on a solo career and relocated to Sweden. In 2001, The Saints were inducted into the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Hall of Fame. Chris Bailey passed away in April 2022.
1973–1976: Early Development
The founding lineup of The Saints consisted of Brisbane school friends Bailey, Kuepper, and Hay. Initially formed as Kid Galahad and the Eternals in 1973, the group included Belfast-born Bailey on vocals, Brisbane native Hay playing piano, and German-born Kuepper on guitar. Their musical inspirations spanned 1950s rock 'n' roll icons such as Little Richard and Elvis Presley—their original name was a reference to Presley’s 1962 film Kid Galahad—as well as proto-punk acts from the 1960s like the Missing Links, the Stooges, and MC5. Rehearsals took place in a shed behind Hay’s residence situated opposite a local police station.
In 1974, they adopted the name The Saints, inspired by Leslie Charteris's fictional character The Saint. Their repertoire included energetic covers of artists like Del Shannon, Connie Francis, and Ike and Tina Turner. Jeffrey Wegener joined briefly on drums while Hay switched to bass; after Wegener's departure by 1975, Hay returned to drums and Kym Bradshaw was added on bass. Operating contemporaneously with the Ramones, their music featured rapid tempos, raw vocals, and Kuepper’s signature "buzz saw" guitar sound that became emblematic of early punk rock. Due to frequent police interruptions at their shows, Bailey and Hay transformed their Petrie Terrace home into a venue known as the 76 Club. Australian rock historian Ian McFarlane highlighted their sound as defined by Kuepper’s intense guitar work paired with Bailey’s confrontational vocal style.
1976–1977: Breakthrough with (I'm) Stranded
In June 1976, The Saints self-financed recordings of two tracks—"(I'm) Stranded" and "No Time"—and released them independently through their own Fatal Records label after failing to secure interest from established record companies. Eternal Promotions handled distribution to radio stations and music publications across Australia and the United Kingdom; in the UK market Power Exchange managed its release. The single received critical acclaim from Sounds magazine, which declared it "Single of this and every week." This praise led EMI London to sign them for a three-album deal.
Their debut album (I'm) Stranded, produced by Rod Coe in December 1976, included a cover version of the Missing Links’ "Wild About You." After supporting AC/DC during late 1976 tours and relocating to Sydney early in 1977, EMI reissued "(I'm) Stranded," which entered the Kent Music Report Top 100 Singles Chart.
Despite EMI’s attempts to market them with stereotypical English punk aesthetics such as torn clothing and spiked hair, The Saints resisted this image and retained a more subdued appearance but received limited coverage from Australian media. In May 1977 they released their second single "Erotic Neurotic," then moved overseas to the UK where disagreements with EMI over promotional strategies persisted. In June bassist Alasdair "Algy" Ward replaced Bradshaw. Their July single "This Perfect Day" reached number 34 on UK charts; however, sales were constrained due to EMI's insufficient pressing quantities.
1978–1979: Eternally Yours and Prehistoric Sounds
In May 1978, The Saints unveiled their sophomore album, Eternally Yours, released through EMI/Harvest and co-produced by Bailey and Kuepper. This record represented a transition toward an R&B-infused sound, incorporating a brass ensemble on tracks such as the single "Know Your Product" which debuted in February 1978. The song "Private Affair" offered a critique of punk's commercialization. The album secured a position within the Australian Top 100 on the Kent Music Report Albums Chart.
Their third studio effort, Prehistoric Sounds, which displayed strong jazz and blues influences, was launched in October 1978 internationally and January 1979 in Australia. Due to its poor commercial performance, EMI severed ties with the band. Growing artistic disagreements between Kuepper and Bailey over the band's musical direction led to the early 1979 exit of Hay, Kuepper, and Ward. Kuepper returned to Australia to focus on avant-garde ventures like Laughing Clowns and later the Aints, establishing himself as a seminal figure in Australian music with over twenty solo releases. Hay briefly played with Sydney’s the Hitmen before reuniting with Bailey in London for a subsequent incarnation of The Saints. Ward joined the English gothic punk group the Damned. Bailey continued The Saints with fresh members including Mark Birmingham, Bruce Callaway, Barry Francis, and Janine Hall.
1980s: Paralytic Tonight, Dublin Tomorrow to Prodigal Son
Following Kuepper’s departure, The Saints issued the EP Paralytic Tonight, Dublin Tomorrow in March 1980 under Lost Records, with production handled by Bailey. Their next full-length album, The Monkey Puzzle, was released in February 1981 via Mushroom Records, co-produced by Bailey and Gerry Nixon. It reached the Australian Top 100 and showcased a shift toward a more melodic pop-rock style featuring Hay on keyboards.
Hay left prior to their subsequent release in 1982, known as I Thought This Was Love, But This Ain't Casablanca in Australia and titled Out in the Jungle... Where Things Ain't So Pleasant for European audiences. The album was produced by Ricardo Mentalban alongside Bailey and featured Hall on bass and Iain Shedden on drums. Guest appearances included Brian James from The Damned contributing lead guitar parts.
Late in 1982, The Saints toured Australia with a lineup consisting of Bailey, Hall, Shedden, Chris Burnham (formerly of Supernaut) and Laurie Cuffe. In 1983, Bailey launched his solo career with the album Casablanca released on New Rose. By 1984, based out of Sydney, The Saints put out A Little Madness to Be Free on RCA Records; this project was produced by Bailey under the alias Lurax Debris. It featured the well-received single "Ghost Ships" and emphasized rock elements enriched with acoustic guitars, brass instruments, and string arrangements. During mid-1984 touring activities, Tracy Pew (ex-Birthday Party) briefly filled in before being replaced by Kuepper.
By 1985, the lineup included Bailey alongside Richard Burgman (ex-Sunnyboys), Arturo 'Archie' Larizza (the Innocents) on bass, Louise Elliot on saxophone, and Jeffrey Wegener on drums. New Rose issued the live album Live in a Mud Hut ... Somewhere in Europe, capturing performances from 1984.
Hay returned for the recording of All Fools Day, produced by Hugh Jones in Wales. Released through Mushroom Records in Australia and Polydor in the US during April 1986, it climbed into the Australian Top 30 and included the Top 30 hit "Just Like Fire Would". The band took part in the prominent Australian Made Tour (1986–87), sharing stages with leading national acts such as INXS and Jimmy Barnes.
Their follow-up album Prodigal Son, released in April 1988, reached the Top 50 charts. This lineup featured Bailey, Francis, Larizza, Shedden, and Joe Chiofalo on organ. Production credits include Bailey, Brian McGee, and Vanda & Young. The album contained the single "Grain of Sand," which peaked at No. 11 on the US Billboard Alternative Songs chart. Additionally, in March 1989 their rendition of the Easybeats' "Music Goes 'Round My Head," featured on the soundtrack of the film Young Einstein, attained No. 19 on US Alternative Songs charts and broke into Australia's Top 40.
1990–present: Later developments, reunions, derivative projects, and passings
In 1990, the Saints issued the compilation Songs of Salvation and Sin 1976–1988 through Raven Records, accompanied by liner notes authored by Glenn A. Baker. Over the years, Kuepper became increasingly displeased with Bailey's ongoing use of the Saints name and Baker's attribution of the band's original artistic vision solely to Bailey. In April 1991, Kuepper established the Aints, performing classic Saints repertoire. That same year, the Saints released Permanent Revolution on Mushroom Records, while Bailey embarked on solo endeavors as the band entered a period of inactivity.
By 1994, Bailey had moved to Sweden and recorded his solo album 54 days at sea. Two years later, in 1996, he unveiled the Saints' album Howling on Blue Rose Records, produced internally by the group. Bailey provided vocals, guitar, and organ, supported by Andreas Jornvill (drums), Joakim Täck (bass), Ian Walsh (guitar), and Mons Wieslander (guitar). The band toured Australia in February 1997, marking their first tour there in eight years. In May 1998, Everybody Knows the Monkey was released via Last Call Records; production credits included Bailey and Martin Hennel with Michael Bayliss (bass), Martin Bjerregaard (drums), and Andy Faulkner (guitar) contributing.
During Mushroom Records’ 25th anniversary concert in November 1998, Bailey performed "Ghost Ships," "Just Like Fire Would," and joined Paul Kelly for a rendition of "Wide Open Road" as a tribute honoring David McComb.
In 2000, Last Call Records issued Spit the Blues Out in France, an album influenced by '60s blues-rock and Brit-pop styles with input from Patrick Mathé of New Rose label.
On 11 September 2001, the original Saints lineup reunited for their induction into the Australian Recording Industry Association Hall of Fame, an event organized by writer Clinton Walker.
By 2005, the band had relocated to Amsterdam with Bailey joined by Marty Willson-Piper (guitar), Caspar Wijnberg (bass), and Pete Wilkinson (drums). They released Nothing Is Straight in My House that year and followed with Imperious Delirium in 2006 after Willson-Piper departed. The group toured extensively across Europe and North America through late 2007.
On 14 July 2007, Bailey reunited with Kuepper and Hay for a singular performance at the Queensland Music Festival, accompanied by Wijnberg on bass. In January 2009, as part of the All Tomorrows Parties festival curated by Mick Harvey, the Saints played shows in Brisbane, Sydney, and Mount Buller, Victoria. They also delivered a full rendition of I'm Stranded in Melbourne. By 2010, Wilkinson had returned on drums alongside new bassist Jane Mack. That May featured a month-long residency series where Kuepper and Bailey performed a blend of early Saints material alongside solo compositions.
The 2012 release King of the Sun was recorded at Sydney’s Trackdown studios and launched late that year in Australia; its European release followed in April 2013. In 2014, it was reissued as a double album including an alternate version titled King of the Midnight Sun, featuring different lineups.
On 7 November 2013, the Saints appeared as a four-piece at London’s Borderline club with Bailey, Barrington Francis, Peter Wilkinson, and Chris Dunne on keyboards.
In 2017, Brisbane commemorated the Saints with a mural near their former unlicensed venue at 4 Petrie Terrace displaying lyrics from "(I'm) Stranded."
The State Library of Queensland designated "(I'm) Stranded" as a cultural landmark in 2021 due to its significance within Australian music history.
Chris Bailey passed away on April 9, 2022, at age 65.
In mid-2024, a remastered box set celebrating The Saints' debut album was announced alongside a new spinoff group called The Saints 73–78. Founders Kuepper and Hay lead this ensemble featuring Mick Harvey (Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds) on keyboards/guitar, Peter Oxley (Sunnyboys) on bass, and Mark Arm (Mudhoney) providing vocals to mark the 50th anniversary of (I'm) Stranded.
Influence
The Saints stood as pioneers and key contributors to the early punk rock movement. Bob Geldof once remarked that "three bands revolutionized rock music in the seventies—the Sex Pistols, the Ramones, and the Saints."
In May 2001, the Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) honored "(I'm) Stranded" by including it in their list of the Top 30 Australian songs ever. Later that year, the group was inducted into the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Hall of Fame in September. By 2007, "(I'm) Stranded" was selected as one of the first 20 tracks to be archived in the National Film and Sound Archive's Sounds of Australia collection. Their debut album, (I'm) Stranded, secured the No. 20 spot in the publication 100 Best Australian Albums (2010), while their third release, Prehistoric Sounds, was placed at No. 41.
Nick Cave, on his Red Hand Files platform, praised Bailey as “possibly Australia's most remarkable and unruly rock 'n' roll vocalist ever.”
Final line-up
- Chris Bailey – lead vocals (1973–2022; until his passing), guitar (1980–1983, 1984–1986, 1989–1990, 1991–1996, 1996–2012, 2016–2022), bass (1973–1974, 1989–1996, 2010–2016)
- Peter Wilkinson – drums (1999–2002, 2003, 2005–2009, 2010–2016, 2017–2022)
- Davey Lane – guitar (2016–2022)
- Pat Bourke – bass (2016–2022)
Former members
- Ivor Hay – drums , keyboards , bass
- Ed Kuepper – guitar
- John Sawyer – drums (March to September 1974)
- Jeffrey Wegener – drums
- Roland Desainis – drums
- Doug Balmanno – bass
- Kym Bradshaw – bass
- Algy Ward – bass
- Bruce Callaway – guitar
- Janine Hall – bass
- Barry Francis – guitar
- Mark Birmingham – drums
- Iain Shedden – drums
- Chris Burnham – guitar
- Laurie Cuffe – drums , guitar
- Tracy Pew – bass
- Richard Burgman – guitar
- Louise Elliott – saxophone
- Arturo Larizza – bass
- Joe Chiofalo – keyboards
- Dror Erez – keyboards
- Tony Faehse – guitar
- Peter Jones – drums
- Dave Sparks – guitar
- Michael Bayliss – bass
- Marty Bjerregaard – drums
- Andy Faulkner – guitar
- Andreas Jörnvill – drums
- Joakim Täck – bass
- Ian Walsh – guitar
- Måns Wieslander – guitar
- Eddie Nyström – guitar
- Marty Willson-Piper – guitar
- Caspar Wijnberg – bass
- Jane Mack – bass
- Sean Carey – guitar
Discography
- (I'm) Stranded (1977)
- Eternally Yours (1978)
- Prehistoric Sounds (1978)
- The Monkey Puzzle (1981)
- Casablanca (1982)
- also released as Out in the Jungle... Where Things Ain't So Pleasant
- A Little Madness to Be Free (1984)
- All Fools Day (1986)
- Prodigal Son (1988)
- Howling (1996)
- Everybody Knows the Monkey (1998)
- Spit the Blues Out (2000)
- Nothing Is Straight in My House (2005)
- Imperious Delirium (2006)
- King of the Sun (2012)
- Long March Through the Jazz Age (2025)
See also
References
- General
- Note: The archived online version offers limited features.
- Walker, Clinton (1981) Inner City Sound: Punk and Post-Punk in Australia, 1976–1985, Sydney: Wild & Woolley
- Walker, Clinton (1996) Stranded: The Secret History of Australian Independent Music 1977–1991, Sydney: Pan Macmillan.
- Specific
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "McF" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "ARDb" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Howl" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "J Files" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "McFML" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Cockington" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Stafford" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Jenkins" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Kent" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Cruel" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Dougan" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "CasablancaNotes" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "McFCB" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Baker2" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Baker3" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "McFTA" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Lee" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "AMGSpit" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "ARIA2001" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Reunion" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Connors" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
<ref> tag with name "ATP2009" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.External links
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles with short description
- 1974 establishments in Australia
- 2022 disestablishments in Australia
- APRA Award recipients
- ARIA Award recipients
- Inductees of the ARIA Hall of Fame
- Australian punk rock bands
- Australian pop rock bands
- Australian alternative rock bands
- Australian post-punk bands
- Musical groups formed in 1974
- Musical groups disbanded in 2022
- Musical groups originating from Brisbane
- Artists signed to TVT Records
- Artists signed to Harvest Records
- Artists signed to Sire Records
- Artists signed to Mushroom Records
- Musical groups disestablished in 2022