Toledo, Delphos and Burlington Railroad
| Company type | Railroad |
|---|---|
| Industry | Rail transport |
| Predecessor | Toledo, Delphos and Burlington Railroad |
| Founded | 1881 |
| Defunct | 1885 |
| Headquarters | United States |
Area served | Ohio, Indiana, Illinois |
| Products | Rail transport services |
The Toledo, Cincinnati and St. Louis Railroad ("TC&StL") was a narrow-gauge rail network operating across Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. It began as a branch of the Toledo, Delphos and Burlington Railroad ("TD&B") and connected the cities of Toledo, Ohio, Cincinnati, Ohio, and East St. Louis, Illinois. By March 1883, its tracks extended approximately 780 miles; however, the company soon faced bankruptcy and was subsequently dismantled.
History
Established on May 23, 1879, the TD&B emerged from the consolidation of multiple railroads.[1] Initially intended to link Delphos with Toledo and ultimately reach Burlington, Iowa as its western endpoint,[1] the TD&B later altered these plans.
A significant element of this network was the Iron Railroad, which started operations in 1848 in Ironton, Ohio.[1] The TD&B aimed to tap into Ironton’s industrial production.[1] In 1881, the TD&B arranged to install a narrow-gauge rail alongside the existing tracks on a portion of the Iron Railroad line to create dual gauge compatibility. That same year, the two companies merged under the TD&B designation.[2]
By early 1880, the TD&B shifted its western terminus from Burlington to East St. Louis and established TC&StL as a subsidiary in February 1881 to construct the extension beginning at Kokomo, Indiana.[1] On February 23, 1882, TD&B and TC&StL combined under the TC&StL name to better reflect the expanded geographic coverage. As of March 1, 1883, express services linked East St. Louis, Toledo, and Cincinnati over roughly 780 miles of track.[1]
The TC&StL also supported the Grand Narrow Gauge Trunk initiative,[3] which sought to create an uninterrupted 3-foot narrow-gauge railway stretching from Mexico City to the Great Lakes. This project involved collaboration with the Texas and St. Louis Railway running between Texas and Missouri,[4] connecting through Laredo to Mexico’s National Railroad.[3] A proposed connecting line—the Toledo, Texas and Rio Grande—was chartered in Illinois in June 1882,[3] but financial setbacks caused work to cease by late 1882.[3] This failure highlighted the difficulties narrow-gauge railroads faced competing with standard gauge lines for general freight traffic.
Due to financial distress, TC&StL entered receivership in late 1883. The railroad was divided following foreclosure proceedings during 1884–85 as detailed below:[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedHilton2 - ↑ History of the Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedHilton - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedRails - ↑
- St. Louis and Toledo Divisions (split at Kokomo, IN), constructed by TC&StL: Toledo, St. Louis and Kansas City Railroad (Nickel Plate Road)
- Cincinnati Division:
- Built by TD&B (Lebanon Junction to Dayton): Dayton, Lebanon and Cincinnati Railroad (Pennsylvania Railroad)
- Former Cincinnati Northern Railway: Cincinnati, Lebanon and Northern Railway (Pennsylvania Railroad)
- Dayton Division (Delphos to Dayton), completed by TD&B: Dayton and Toledo Railroad (Baltimore and Ohio Railroad)
- Southeastern Division (Dayton to Wellston), formerly Dayton and South Eastern Railroad: Dayton and Ironton Railroad (Baltimore and Ohio Railroad)
- Ironton Division:
- Built by TC&StL (Deans to Ironton Junction): Dayton and Ironton Railroad (Baltimore and Ohio Railroad)
- Former Iron Railroad (Ironton to Center Station): Iron Railway (converted to standard gauge in 1887)
- Illinois railroads no longer in operation
- Indiana railroads no longer in operation
- Ohio railroads no longer in operation
- Narrow-gauge railways in Illinois
- Narrow-gauge railways in Indiana
- Narrow-gauge railways in Ohio
- Railroad predecessors of the Pennsylvania Railroad
- Railroad predecessors of the Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad
- Railroad predecessors of the Detroit, Toledo and Ironton Railroad
- Railroad predecessors of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
- Railway companies founded in 1881
- Railway companies dissolved in 1885
- 3-foot gauge railroads in the United States
- American enterprises founded in 1881
- Predecessors of the Toledo, St. Louis and Western Railroad