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Wreckx-n-Effect

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Adapted from the English Wikipedia article Wreckx-n-Effect, available under CC BY-SA 4.0Updated 29 November 2025
Wreckx-n-Effect
Company typeHip-hop ensemble
IndustryMusic
Founded1988
Headquarters
Harlem, New York City
,
United States
ProductsMusic recordings

Wreckx-n-Effect (initially known as Wrecks-n-Effect) is a hip-hop ensemble originating from Harlem, New York City. They gained widespread recognition for their 1992 track "Rump Shaker," which climbed to the number two spot on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.

History

The group was formed in 1988 by childhood companions Aqil Davidson, Markell Riley, and Brandon "B-Doggs" Mitchell. During their demo sessions, their production team experimented with adding a fourth member, Keith "K.C." Hanns. That same year, they released a self-titled EP through Atlantic Records that featured Hanns. After modest results, the trio of Davidson, Riley, and Mitchell resumed as a three-member group. In 1989, they secured a contract with Motown Records and earned their first number one on the Billboard Hot Rap Songs chart with the single "New Jack Swing."

Tragically, Mitchell was fatally shot in Manhattan in 1990. Following this loss, the group adopted the name Wreckx-n-Effect.

In 1991, Teddy Riley—Markell Riley's brother—opened Future Recording Studios in Virginia Beach, Virginia. This studio was responsible for producing Wreckx-n-Effect's 1992 hit "Rump Shaker," which reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100.

In 1993, Conrad Tillard, also known as the Hip Hop Minister, brokered a peace agreement between Wreckx-n-Effect and their rivals A Tribe Called Quest, helping to reduce conflicts within Harlem's hip-hop community.

The song "New Jack Swing" was featured on the soundtrack for Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas in 2004.

Albums

Title Details Highest chart rankings Certifications
US
US R&B
AUS
Wrecks-n-Effect
  • Released: September 1, 1989
  • Label: Motown
103 16 —
Hard or Smooth
  • Released: November 24, 1992
  • Label: MCA
9 6 91
Raps New Generation
  • Released: September 24, 1996
  • Label: MCA
— — —
"—" indicates albums that did not enter charts

Singles

Year Single Certifications Peak chart rankings Album
US Hot 100
US R&B
US Rap
US Dance
AUS
NZ
NED
UK
1989 "New Jack Swing" — 14 1 48 — 49 — 82 Wrecks-n-Effect
"Juicy" — 36 6 — — — — 29
1990 "Club Head / Rock Steady" — — — — — — — —
1992 "Rump Shaker" *RIAA: Multi-Platinum 2 2 1 9 10 11 70 24 Hard or Smooth
1993 "Wreckx Shop" 101 46 11 — 81 40 — 26
"Knock-N-Boots" 72 71 — — — 28 — —
"My Cutie" — 75 — — 85 — — —
1996 "Top Billin'" — — 38 — — — — — Raps New Generation
"—" indicates singles that did not chart or were not issued.


External links