171 (MBTA bus)
| Company type | Public transit agency |
|---|---|
| Industry | Public transportation |
| Headquarters | Boston , United States |
Area served | Boston metropolitan region |
| Products | Bus services, including Silver Line bus rapid transit and express buses |
| Owner | Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority |
| Website | mbta |
The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) bus system manages 151 routes throughout the Boston metropolitan region, offering connections to MBTA subway lines, Commuter Rail services, and other bus networks. Of these routes, the MBTA directly operates 147, while four are managed by private contractors. Furthermore, four suburban bus services receive partial financial support from the MBTA.
As of 2024, the standard fare for local bus rides is $1.70 per trip. The Silver Line waterfront routes (SL1, SL2, SL3, SLW) charge the typical subway fare of $2.40. Express buses apply a two-part fare structure: $1.70 for the local segment and $4.25 for the express highway portion.
Service disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have mostly been resolved by 2021; however, a few routes remain inactive. Since 2018, the MBTA has been implementing an extensive redesign of its bus network, targeting completion by 2028, with initial modifications introduced in December 2024.
Silver Line
The Silver Line comprises six bus rapid transit routes promoted as a rapid transit option. It includes two main branches: the Waterfront service (SL1, SL2, SL3, SLW), which operates through the South Boston Transitway tunnel, and the Washington Street service (SL4, SL5), which runs along surface streets. Waterfront routes require payment of subway fares, whereas Washington Street routes charge standard bus fares. All Silver Line vehicles are 60-foot articulated buses; Waterfront routes utilize hybrid models equipped with extended battery capacity to enable electric operation within tunnels.
The SL5 route replaced the Washington Street Elevated line in 2002; the Shuttle service began operations in 2004, followed by SL2 and SL3 later that year. The SL1 route was introduced in 2005 featuring dual-mode buses. The SL4 line started in 2009 as a substitute for a canceled tunnel project. In 2018, a new SL3 route connecting Chelsea was launched.
| Route | Description | MBTA link | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SL1 | Logan Airport terminals–
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| SL2 | Drydock Avenue–
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| SL3 |
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| SLW |
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| SL4 |
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| SL5 |
|
Template:MBTA bus EL |
Crosstown
The two crosstown (CT) lines deliver limited-stop service linking key subway stations and bus transfer hubs. Originally launched with three crosstown routes in 1994 by the MBTA, route CT1 was merged into route 1 in 2019.
| Route | Description | MBTA link | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CT2 |
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| CT3 | Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital–
|
Template:MBTA bus EL |
Routes 1–121
These lines encompass nearly all local transit within Boston’s metropolitan core; most have origins as streetcar routes operated by the Boston Elevated Railway. Numbered generally in a clockwise sequence from southeast to northeast, these services have largely remained consistent since the BERy period despite some consolidations and expansions during both Metropolitan Transit Authority and MBTA administrations.
Seven routes— , , , , , , and —extend service into western suburbs such as Bedford, Waltham, Lexington, and Needham. These originated from former Middlesex and Boston Street Railway lines acquired in 1972 and were assigned numbers previously unused.
Fourteen routes—including , , , , , , , , , , , , , and —were identified as key bus lines in 2004 due to their high ridership levels. These frequent-service routes complement subway coverage by serving densely populated urban areas. With the MBTA’s Bus Network Redesign initiated in 2024, the “key bus route” designation is being replaced by a broader frequent route network classification. Routes 28 and 39 operate using 60-foot articulated buses.
Additionally, four early morning round-trips numbered 191 through 194 operate between outlying stations and over sections of various local lines. Primarily intended for station staff but open to all passengers, these trips are listed as variants of local routes in official schedules.
| Route | Description | MBTA link | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harvard Square–
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 4 |
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Template:MBTA bus EL |
131–137
Routes numbered 131 through 137 operate within the Melrose region, tracing their origins to former Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway lines that were absorbed into the MBTA system in 1968. Under MBTA oversight, routes 136 and 137 once extended temporarily to Lowell and Lawrence before being discontinued. The 132 route began as a Service Bus Lines operation prior to its transition to MBTA control in 1975.
| Route | Description | MBTA link | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 131 | Melrose Highlands to either
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| 132 | Redstone Shopping Center connecting to
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| 134 | North Woburn serving
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||||
| 137 | Reading Depot linking to
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Template:MBTA bus EL |
171
Route 171 functions as a limited early-morning substitute for CT3 trips that were truncated from Logan Airport service in 2002. Historically, routes in the 170 series primarily catered to industrial zones on a temporary basis.
| Route | Description | MBTA link | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 171 | Logan Airport terminals to
|
Template:MBTA bus EL |
201–202
The M.T.A. established the number 20 belt route in 1962 by combining BERY’s former stub routes 20 and 21. In 2005, this loop was divided into two separate routes—201 and 202—to provide clearer directional guidance for passengers.
| Route | Description | MBTA link |
|---|---|---|
| 201 | Fields Corner Loop traveling via Neponset Avenue | Template:MBTA bus EL |
| 202 | Fields Corner Loop routed through Adams Street | Template:MBTA bus EL |
210–245
Serving the Quincy vicinity, routes numbered from 210 to 245 stem from former Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway lines that were integrated into the MBTA network in 1968. With the gradual introduction of the Red Line’s Braintree Branch during the 1970s and 1980s, these services were realigned to conclude primarily at rapid transit stations such as Quincy Center.
| Route | Description | MBTA link |
|---|
|-
| 210 |
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to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 211 |
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to Squantum
| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 215 |
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to
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via West Quincy
| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 216 | Houghs Neck to
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passing through Germantown
| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 217 |
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to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 220 | Hingham, Massachusetts "Hingham Depot" to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 222 | Weymouth, Massachusetts East Weymouth to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 225 | Weymouth Landing/East Braintree station Weymouth Landing to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 226 | Weymouth, Massachusetts Columbian Square to Braintree station | Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 230 | Montello station to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 236 | South Shore Plaza connecting with
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 238 | Holbrook/Randolph station linked with
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 240 | Avon, Massachusetts Avon Square to
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| Template:MBTA bus EL
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| 245 | Route between
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and
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| Template:MBTA bus EL 245
|- |}
350–354
These lines operate within the Burlington and Woburn region, originally part of the Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway's Lowell–Boston corridor. The MBTA took over these routes in 1968 and subsequently shortened the service to terminate in Burlington.
| Route | Route Description | MBTA Link | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 350 | North Burlington to
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 351 | Bedford Woods Drive to Third Avenue | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 354 | North Burlington to State Street, Boston | Template:MBTA bus EL |
411–465
Serving Lynn and the North Shore area, these routes include former Service Bus Lines (routes 411 and 430) acquired in 1975, along with Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway lines taken over in 1968. On weekends, two Haymarket routes feature short-turn variants marked with a W suffix that end service at Wonderland.
| Route | Route Description | MBTA Link | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 411 | Kennedy Drive or Jack Satter House to
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 424 | Eastern Avenue & Essex Street to
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 426 | Central Square, Lynn to
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Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 426W | Central Square, Lynn to Wonderland station | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 428 | Oaklandvale to Haymarket station | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 429 | Northgate Shopping Center to Central Square, Lynn | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 430 | Saugus Center to Malden Center station | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 435 | Salem Depot to Central Square, Lynn via Peabody Square | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 436 | "Liberty Tree Mall" to Central Square, Lynn via Goodwin Circle | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 439 | Nahant to Wonderland station | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 441 | Marblehead to Wonderland station via Massachusetts Route 1A#Paradise Road | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 442 | Marblehead to Wonderland station via Humphrey Street | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 450 | Salem Depot to
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 450W | Salem Depot to Wonderland station | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 451 | North Beverly station to Salem Depot | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 455 | Salem Depot to Wonderland station | Template:MBTA bus EL | ||
| 456 | Salem Depot to Central Square, Lynn | Template:MBTA bus EL |
501–558
These express services link Newton, Massachusetts with downtown Boston utilizing the Massachusetts Turnpike (I-90). The creation of the 500 series dates back to the 1960s when the turnpike was extended into Boston. The 550 series evolved from Middlesex and Boston Street Railway routes serving Newton Corner station, later expanded downtown during the 1960s and incorporated into the MBTA network in 1972. In 2020, these routes were shortened again to end at Newton Corner.
| Route | Route Description | MBTA Link | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 501 | "Brighton Center"–Financial District, Boston at Federal & Franklin Streets | Template:MBTA bus EL | |
| "Watertown Yard"–Financial District, Boston at Federal & Franklin Streets | 504} | ||
| "Waltham Center"–Financial District, Boston at Federal & Franklin Streets | 505} | ||
"Roberts" (Brandeis/Roberts station)–
|
553} | ||
"Waverley Square"–
|
554} | ||
"Waltham Highlands"–
|
556} | ||
"Riverside station"–
|
558} |
Privately operated routes
The MBTA provides partial funding for suburban bus lines located beyond its core service boundaries that connect to the MBTA transit network. The radial commuter services numbered 712 through 716 were originally operated by private companies—Rapid Transit Inc. managed routes 712 and 713, Nantasket Transportation handled route 714, and Hudson Bus Lines operated route 716 before MBTA acquisition.
Local circulator routes without assigned numbers have been established by local governments with financial assistance from the MBTA. These services are all operated by private contractors, except for the Beverly Shuttle, which is overseen by the Cape Ann Transportation Authority.
| Route | Description | MBTA link | Operator | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:MBTABus | Point Shirley, Winthrop–
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | Paul Revere Transportation | ||
| Template:MBTABus | Point Shirley, Winthrop–
|
Template:MBTA bus EL | |||
| 714 | Pemberton Point, Hull–Station Street, Hingham | Template:MBTA bus EL | DPV Transportation | ||
| 716 | Cobbs Corner–
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(mbta link) | |||
| 'BED' Bedford Local Transit | (bedfordma.gov link) | 'Town of Bedford' | |||
| 'BEV' Beverly Shuttle | (canntran.com link) | 'CATA' | |||
| 'LEX' Lexington Lexpress (4 routes) | (lexingtonma.gov link) | 'Town of Lexington' | |||
| 'MIS' Mission Hill LINK | (missionhilllink.org link) | 'Volunteers' |