Roy Gardner (businessman)
Roy Gardner | |
|---|---|
| Born | Roy Alan Gardner August 20, 1945 Brentford, England |
| Occupation(s) | Entrepreneur, Business executive |
| Years active | 1963–present |
| Known for | Former chairman of Manchester United and Plymouth Argyle football clubs; CEO of Centrica |
Sir Roy Alan Gardner (born 20 August 1945) is a British entrepreneur and former board member of football clubs Manchester United and Plymouth Argyle. During his time at Manchester United, he was involved in facilitating the club’s acquisition by American investor Malcolm Glazer but resigned in objection. His period as chairman of Plymouth Argyle concluded with the club entering administration due to debts surpassing £17 million, alongside accusations of financial mismanagement.
Early life and education
Gardner was born in Brentford as the eldest child of a carpenter and spent his formative years in Middlesex and Surrey. A devoted Manchester United fan from an early age, he initially aimed to pursue a career as a professional footballer. He attended Strode's School (which later became Strode's College) in Surrey and took up holiday employment at Wall's.
BAC and GEC
Gardner launched his professional journey at British Aircraft Corporation through an accounting apprenticeship, working within the Commercial Aircraft Division between 1963 and 1975. In 1975, he moved to Marconi Company Ltd, where he held the position of Group Finance Director for Marconi Space and Defence from 1979 until 1985. He was appointed Finance Director of Standard Telephones and Cables (STC plc) in January 1986, subsequently advancing to managing director of STC Communication Systems. After Nortel acquired STC in 1991, Gardner assumed the role of chief operating officer for Northern Telecom Europe. From 1992 to 1994, he served as managing director of GEC Marconi Ltd, taking over from Arnold Weinstock.
Centrica
In November 1994, Gardner joined British Gas as executive director of finance, playing a pivotal role in the company’s demerger. He then became chief executive officer of Centrica plc upon its establishment in 1997, a position he held until October 2005. During his leadership, Centrica completed the acquisition of AA. Gardner was succeeded by Sam Laidlaw and earned recognition among the world’s Best-Performing CEOs by Harvard Business Review during his tenure.
Non-executive roles
Gardner took on the chairmanship of Mainstream Renewable Power in 2001, a private enterprise focusing on renewable energy projects including wind farms across the UK, Germany, and South Africa. In July 2006, he became non-executive chairman at Compass Group plc, a global provider of contract food services and support solutions, retiring from this role in 2014. He also held the chairmanship at Connaught plc, a FTSE 250 company specializing in support services. Between 2010 and 2014, Gardner chaired Enserve, a UK-based infrastructure services firm operating within electricity, water, and data analytics sectors.
In 2014, Gardner was appointed senior independent non-executive director at William Hill, contributing to committees including Audit and Risk, Remuneration, Nomination, and Corporate Responsibility. The following year, he assumed the chairmanship of Serco, a British outsourcing firm active in transport, aviation, defense, detention facilities, prisons, and education sectors. Gardner announced his resignation from Serco in May 2020. Additionally, he served as a director at Willis Towers Watson until January 2016 and currently acts as Senior Adviser to Credit Suisse, providing counsel to clients across energy, utilities, industrials, leisure, and services industries.
Additional Positions
Sir Roy holds the position of chairman on the advisory board for the Energy Futures Lab at Imperial College London. He has led the Apprenticeship Ambassadors Network as chair and is recognized as a Fellow by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, the Royal Aeronautical Society, and the Royal Society of Arts. Additionally, he is a companion member of the Chartered Management Institute.
In June 2007, Gardner was appointed President of the Energy Institute. The following year, he was honored with an honorary doctorate from Thames Valley University and was listed as the 27th Most Influential Executive in retail by The Telegraph. He is also a Fellow of the City and Guilds Institute and serves as a governor at St Albans School.
Philanthropic Engagements
Gardner successfully raised £80,000 for the Carers Association by climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, an organization where he held the role of president. His charitable involvement includes serving on the council of the Prince's Youth Business Trust, chairing the Employers' Federation on Disability, and acting as a Trustee for the Development Trust for the Disabled. Furthermore, he is a board member of Combat Stress, a charity dedicated to supporting veterans' mental health.
Manchester United
Gardner joined the board of directors at Manchester United in December 1999. He became non-executive chairman of Manchester United plc in November 2001, officially succeeding Sir Roland Smith on 31 March 2002. In April 2005, Gardner and his board opposed Malcolm Glazer and family’s proposed takeover due to concerns over high leverage; however, after the Glazers acquired a controlling interest, they reversed their opposition. Following this takeover, Gardner stepped down as chairman in June 2005 alongside fellow non-executive directors Jim O'Neill and Ian Mutch. In 2010, he publicly reiterated his view that the Glazers’ acquisition approach was unsustainable.
Plymouth Argyle
In July 2009, Gardner and business associate Keith Todd purchased a 13% share in Championship club Plymouth Argyle through a consortium composed of both international and local investors. The group’s objective was to achieve promotion to the English Premier League within five years while backing the club’s attempt to host matches for the 2018 World Cup finals. Gardner concentrated on identifying the club’s specific requirements and aimed to boost funding for player acquisitions by enhancing commercial revenue streams.
During Gardner’s tenure as chairman, Plymouth Argyle encountered winding-up petitions due to unpaid taxes and outstanding debts. To address these financial challenges, a repayment plan was implemented that involved selling players like Reda Johnson and Craig Noone. In March 2010, ownership of Home Park was transferred to a holding company controlled by Gardner, Todd, and Yasuaki Kagami; proceeds amounting to £7.5 million were allocated toward reducing club liabilities, including debts owed to directors. Gardner and his partners injected more than £3 million into the club’s finances, with Gardner nearly tripling his shareholding. Kagami highlighted their commitment to preventing administration.
Gardner resigned from his role as chairman on 27 December 2010; shortly thereafter, the club entered administration. Plymouth Argyle emerged from administration on 31 October 2011 after Plymouth City Council repurchased the stadium and other assets were sold to local entrepreneur James Brent. The club narrowly escaped liquidation after 125 years in existence during which staff endured nearly twelve months without receiving wages.
Honours
In recognition of his contributions to the gas and electricity sectors, he was appointed a Knight in the 2002 Queen's Birthday Honours.
External links
- Employers for Apprentices
- Best of British Industry Award 2006
- National Portrait Gallery
- Knighthood 2002
News items
- Pages with script errors
- Articles with short description
- Articles with hCards
- No local image but image on Wikidata
- British chairpersons of corporations
- British chief executives in the energy industry
- British hospitality businesspeople
- Centrica people
- Compass Group people
- English accountants
- English chief executives
- Knights Bachelor
- Manchester United F.C. directors and chairmen
- 1945 births
- People educated at Strode's Grammar School
- People from Brentford
- Living people
- Businesspeople awarded knighthoods