What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)
| Company type | Record label |
|---|---|
| Industry | Music industry |
| Founded | 1991 |
| Headquarters | United States |
| Products | Music recordings |
| Parent | Interscope Records |
Who Am I? (What's My Name?)—often simply called What's My Name?—is the first solo single released by American rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg on November 11, 1993. Distributed by Death Row and Interscope Records, it served as the lead single from his debut album, Doggystyle (1993). The track, produced by Dr. Dre, features samples and interpolations including the chorus from George Clinton's "Atomic Dog", the bass groove from Funkadelic's "(Not Just) Knee Deep", and a bridge interpolation of Parliament's "Give Up the Funk (Tear the Roof off the Sucker)". Additional vocal contributions come from Jewell and Edward Tony Green. The introduction incorporates a sample from the Counts' "Pack of Lies," alongside a recurring vocal snippet ("the bomb") taken from Parliament's "P. Funk (Wants to Get Funked Up)". The accompanying music video, directed by Fab Five Freddy, depicts Snoop Dogg morphing into a dog.
The track was humorously referenced in Rusty Cundieff's 1993 film Fear of a Black Hat. In 2014, it appeared in a UK commercial for MoneySupermarket, featuring Snoop Dogg himself. It secured the 456th spot on NME’s list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".
Critical reception
Alan Jones of Music Week awarded the song four out of five stars, selecting it as Pick of the Week and emphasizing its clear inspiration from George Clinton and Cameo. He pointed to its relaxed rap delivery, memorable chant, and soulful vocal elements as reasons for its anticipated success. NME honored it as What's My Muthaf—in' Single of the Week, applauding its fusion of 1970s funk revival with Snoop’s unique style, describing it as a "Jurassic-size monster of a hit" and an energetic party anthem brimming with hooks. Ralph Tee from Record Mirror Dance Update praised its catchy refrain and production steeped in classic Seventies funk, noting that Snoop’s lyrical flow combined with the hook made it compelling. Adam Higginbotham of Select highlighted the "viscous P-Funk squelch" present in the single, while Charles Aaron from Spin commented on how prominently the George Clinton sample bolstered Snoop’s confident persona.
Commercial performance
"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)" became Snoop Dogg’s inaugural top 10 entry on both the US Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100 charts as a leading rap artist, reaching number eight on each. The song also dominated the Billboard Hot Rap Songs chart for three consecutive weeks and received gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in 1994.
Music video
The music video, directed by American visual artist and hip hop innovator Fab 5 Freddy, utilized CGI effects to bring its concept to life. In it, Snoop Dogg along with collaborators (Kurupt, Daz Dillinger, and Warren G) transform into different dog breeds to escape disapproving fathers and dog catchers. A memorable sequence features dogs engaged in dice gambling, an homage to Cassius Marcellus Coolidge's famous painting series Dogs Playing Poker. Snoop is seen atop the roof of V.I.P. Records, where he recorded some of his earliest tracks. One of the models featured in the video later became clinical nurse Athena Germany, who appeared on Family Feud in 2021.
Live performances
Snoop showcased the track live on several occasions, including appearances on The Arsenio Hall Show on December 17, 1993, Soul Train the following day, and during the 1994 Soul Train Music Awards held on March 15, 1994.
Track listing
- CD single
- "Who Am I? (What's My Name?)" (clean radio mix) — 4:15
- "Who Am I? (What's My Name?)" (clean club mix) — 5:03
- "Who Am I? (What's My Name?)" (explicit club mix) — 8:12
- "Who Am I? (What's My Name?)" (LP version) — 4:15
- "Who Am I? (What's My Name?)" (instrumental) — 4:15
Weekly charts
Template:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chartTemplate:Single chart {{single chart|UKsinglesbyname|20|artist=Snoop Dogg|artistid=29376|access-date=January 16, 2021|}| Chart (1993–1994) | Highest position |
|---|---|
| Denmark (IFPI) | 10 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 29 |
| Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40) | 21 |
Year-end charts
| Chart (1994) | Ranking |
|---|---|
| Australia (ARIA) | 61 |
| Brazil (Mais Tocadas) | 67 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 87 |
| France (SNEP) | 29 |
| Germany (Media Control) | 99 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 62 |
| US Hot R&B Singles (Billboard) | 75 |
| US Hot Rap Singles (Billboard) | 23 |
Release history
| Region | Release date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
|---|
|- !scope="row"|United States
|November 11, 1993 |Cassette |rowspan="2"|Death Row, Interscope |
|- !scope="row"|United Kingdom
|November 22, 1993 |7-inch vinyl, 12-inch vinyl, CD, cassette |
|}
See also
References
- Articles with short description
- 1993 songs
- 1993 debut singles
- Death Row Records singles
- Interscope Records singles
- Ballads and songs about shapeshifting
- Snoop Dogg songs
- Song recordings produced by Dr. Dre
- Songs about dogs
- Songs written by Dr. Dre
- Songs written by Garry Shider
- Songs written by George Clinton (funk musician)
- Songs written by Snoop Dogg