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The Looming Tower (miniseries)

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The Looming Tower
Company typeMiniseries
IndustryTelevision
FoundedFebruary 28, 2018; 8 years ago (2018-02-28)
FounderDan Futterman, Alex Gibney, Lawrence Wright
Headquarters
United States
ProductsTelevision drama series

The Looming Tower is a U.S. drama miniseries adapted from Lawrence Wright's 2006 publication, which debuted on Hulu on February 28, 2018. This 10-episode program was developed and executive produced by Dan Futterman, Alex Gibney, and Wright himself. Futterman took charge as showrunner, while Gibney directed the premiere episode. The series showcases a diverse cast featuring Jeff Daniels, Tahar Rahim, Wrenn Schmidt, Bill Camp, among others.

Premise

The Looming Tower delves into the escalating menace posed by Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda during the late 1990s, highlighting how the competition between the FBI and CIA may have unintentionally facilitated the September 11 attacks. The narrative follows agents from the FBI’s I-49 Squad based in New York and the CIA’s Alec Station in Washington, D.C., as they vie for intelligence in an effort to thwart an assault on American soil.

Main

  • Jeff Daniels portrays John O'Neill, head of the FBI’s New York Counterterrorism Center "I-49". He is convinced that al-Qaeda has targeted the United States but encounters opposition from other agencies, particularly the CIA.
  • Tahar Rahim plays Ali Soufan, a Lebanese-American FBI agent and protégé within O'Neill's I-49 team. Soufan infiltrates terrorist networks undercover to combat al-Qaeda and prevent attacks.
  • Wrenn Schmidt embodies Diane Marsh, a CIA analyst reporting to Martin Schmidt who advocates for CIA leadership in counterterrorism efforts, often withholding information from the FBI. This character is inspired by several real-life CIA operatives, including Alfreda Frances Bikowsky.
  • Bill Camp is Robert Chesney, an experienced FBI interrogator in New York’s counterterrorism unit approaching retirement. Chesney represents a blend of multiple actual agents, according to Soufan.
  • Louis Cancelmi appears as Vince Stuart, an FBI liaison stationed at CIA's Alec Station to promote intelligence exchange. His role faces skepticism; it is modeled after FBI agent Mark Rossini.
  • Virginia Kull portrays Kathy Shaughnessy, an FBI agent within I-49 collaborating closely with Floyd Bennet.
  • Ella Rae Peck plays Heather, a special education instructor from Ohio who dates Soufan but struggles with his secretive and dangerous FBI occupation.
  • Sullivan Jones acts as Floyd Bennet, an I-49 FBI agent and former New York State Police SWAT member working alongside Kathy Shaughnessy.
  • Michael Stuhlbarg features as Richard Clarke, National Coordinator for Security, Infrastructure Protection, and Counterterrorism, serving as lead counterterrorism advisor on the United States National Security Council.
  • Peter Sarsgaard portrays Martin Schmidt, chief of the CIA's "Alec Station". He clashes with O'Neill over intelligence secrecy, convinced that the CIA is best suited to manage terrorist threats. This character draws from former CIA officer Michael Scheuer.

Recurring

  • Jenny Paul as Maureen, CIA analyst stationed at Alec Station.
  • Erica Cho as Leigh, another CIA analyst at Alec Station.
  • Sharon Washington as Judith, part of Alec Station's CIA analysis team.
  • Katie Flahive plays Amy, also a CIA analyst at Alec Station.
  • Jamie Neumann as Toni-Ann Marino, an FBI agent embedded within Alec Station from O'Neill's I-49 counterterrorism squad.
  • Tawfeek Barhom as Khalid al-Mihdhar, hijacker aboard American Airlines Flight 77 during the September 11 attacks.
  • Samer Bisharat portrays Walid bin Attash, Yemeni terrorist involved in both the 1998 embassy bombings and USS Cole attack, as well as Osama bin Laden’s bodyguard.
  • Annie Parisse plays Liz, an English professor engaged in an affair with O'Neill.
  • Nasser Faris depicts Ayman al-Zawahiri, co-founder of al-Qaeda.
  • Michael Quinlan appears as General O'Keefe.
  • Ken Arnold portrays General Stetson.
  • Jordan Lage acts as Mr. Kearns, member of the 9/11 Commission.
  • Kimberly S. Fairbanks plays Ms. McCabe, also a member of the 9/11 Commission.
  • July Namir features as Hoda Hada, spouse of Khalid al-Mihdhar.
  • Ibrahim Renno portrays Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, al-Qaeda’s propaganda chief and mastermind behind 9/11.
  • Nebras Jamali takes on the role of Nawaf al-Hazmi, hijacker of American Airlines Flight 77.
  • Craig Wroe appears as Leonard Bliss, head of the CIA Near East Division and superior to Schmidt and Marsh.
  • Jill Dalton plays Beverly.
  • Alec Baldwin portrays George Tenet, Director of the CIA.
  • Yul Vazquez acts as Jason Sanchez, assistant director of the FBI in New York and O'Neill’s superior officer.
  • Youssef Berouain plays Mohamad al-Owhali, involved in al-Qaeda’s 1998 embassy bombings.
  • Katie Finneran appears as Sheri, O'Neill's partner in Washington, D.C., with whom he has an affair.
  • Mohamad Ashraf plays Walla.
  • Ayman Samman portrays Anas al-Liby, al-Qaeda computer expert implicated in the 1998 embassy bombings.
  • Zaki Youssef acts as Abu Jandal, Yemeni member of al-Qaeda operating in Afghanistan.
  • Tasha Lawrence features as Maria O'Neill, wife of John and mother to their daughters.
  • Ashley Leyva plays Willa O'Neill, their daughter.
  • Angelina Leyva portrays Celia O'Neill, another daughter.
  • Jennifer Ehle is cast as Barbara Bodine, U.S. ambassador to Yemen who opposed O’Neill’s initiatives there.
  • Dhaffer L'Abidine depicts Mohamed Atta, Egyptian hijacker leading the September 11 attacks; pilot of American Airlines Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower.
  • Joe Corrigall appears as John Chihoyne, CIA operative in Yemen.
  • Eisa Davis plays Condoleezza Rice, U.S. National Security Advisor under President George W. Bush.
  • Ali Suliman portrays General Qamish, Yemeni military official assisting O’Neill and Soufan during their USS Cole bombing investigation.
  • Sami Karim acts as Omar al-Bayoumi, Saudi agent connected to hijackers al-Hazmi and al-Mihdhar.

Guest

  • C. J. Wilson portrays John Miller, an ABC News correspondent conducting an interview with Osama bin Laden in Afghanistan's Hindu Kush region.
  • Vincent Ebrahim appears as Wadih el-Hage, al-Qaeda’s secretary to bin Laden, involved in the 1998 bombings of U.S. embassies.
  • Wendy Mae Brown plays April Brightsky Ray, the spouse of Wadih el-Hage.
  • Eugene Wanangwa Khumbanyiwa takes on the role of Trenton Okuru, a security officer at the American Embassy in Nairobi and survivor of the bombing.
  • Jennifer Dundas embodies Mary Jo White, the U.S. Attorney for New York’s Southern District.
  • Barbara Rosenblat features as Elaine Kaufman, proprietor of Elaine's, a Manhattan restaurant frequently visited by O'Neill.
  • Tony Curran acts as Barry James, an inspector with the Metropolitan Police at Scotland Yard.
  • Osh Ghanimah portrays Abu Hamsa al-Masri.
  • Nayef Rashed enacts Ahmed al-Hada, an al-Qaeda operator responsible for communications.
  • Robert Vincent Smith plays Cardinal James Hickey, Archbishop of Washington, D.C., who officiated and later annulled John and Maria O'Neill's marriage.
  • Nezar Alderazi depicts Jamal Ahmad Mohammad Al Badawi, the Yemeni planner behind the USS Cole assault.
  • Bijan Daneshmand is cast as Farouq Osman.
  • Donald Sage Mackay appears as Commander Kirk Lippold, commanding officer of the USS Cole.
  • Stewart Steinberg portrays Larry Silverstein, founder of Silverstein Properties, who leased the World Trade Center and recruited O'Neill as head of security following his FBI retirement.

Development

The series concept originated from Ali Soufan and Lawrence Wright, both of whom received numerous proposals for adaptation rights to their publications detailing events preceding September 11. They collaborated with filmmaker Alex Gibney, renowned for translating Wright’s work for HBO. Wright appreciated Gibney’s dedication to authenticity and ethical nuance. After interviewing several prospective showrunners, they chose screenwriter Dan Futterman and refined their project proposal.

They pitched to HBO, Netflix, Amazon, and Hulu. Hulu provided a direct-to-series commitment, a simplified development trajectory, preservation of creative control despite governmental pressures, and the most substantial financial offer. These factors influenced producers to partner with Hulu.

Pre-production entailed thorough research, including conversations with individuals such as Ali Soufan, Richard Clarke, members of the FBI I-49 squad, and CIA operatives. Futterman integrated content from Wright’s book, Soufan’s The Black Banners, and the 9/11 Commission Report into the script.

In September 2016, Hulu commissioned The Looming Tower through Legendary Television, naming Gibney, Futterman, and Wright as executive producers. The limited series consisted of ten episodes scheduled for release in 2017. Craig Zisk joined as executive producer and director. Direction duties were divided among five directors: Zisk, Michael Slovis, John Dahl, Ali Selim, and Gibney himself. Gibney directed the opening episode; Slovis handled episodes six and seven; Zisk oversaw the final trio.

The production required filming across multiple countries internationally, with scenes from the first five episodes spanning seven nations and ten cities. Early in development, Zisk and Gibney undertook location scouting abroad to identify suitable filming sites.

Casting

In January 2017, Tahar Rahim was selected to portray the central character Ali Soufan.<ref> The following month, Michael Stuhlbarg and Bill Camp joined the main cast, taking on the roles of Richard Clarke and Robert Chesney, respectively. By March, Jeff Daniels was cast as John O'Neill, with Sullivan Jones, Virginia Kull, Louis Cancelmi, Peter Sarsgaard, Wrenn Schmidt, and Ella Rae Peck also confirmed as series regulars. In May 2017, it was revealed that Alec Baldwin would appear in a guest capacity portraying George Tenet.<ref>

To prepare for his role as O'Neill, Jeff Daniels engaged in thorough research, including conversations with individuals who worked closely with O'Neill. He recounted a meaningful experience visiting a Lower Manhattan bar accompanied by ten of O'Neill's longtime associates, reflecting on the vicinity to the World Trade Center and the dedication fueling O'Neill's efforts.<ref>

Filming

Production commenced on May 3, 2017, in New York City, with plans to shoot across several international locations. The filming spanned six months and took place across three continents and six countries. Various sites were utilized to represent others: Moroccan locations substituted for Yemen, Pakistan stood in for Afghanistan, and Johannesburg in South Africa functioned as the primary production hub while doubling for Nairobi, Tanzania, England, Albania, and Las Vegas. Although initial intentions were to complete filming entirely in South Africa, the latter stages transitioned to Morocco. In August 2017, scenes were shot at Brooklyn’s River Café.

Production designer Lester Cohen acknowledged the pivotal role of Wright’s and Gibney’s network alongside the research team in sourcing authentic materials to accurately reconstruct environments. For instance, images from Afghan and Nairobi newspaper archives informed the creation of the rubble pile that closed Cape Town’s central business area. Additionally, practical sets were constructed for U.S.-based office scenes such as Alec Station and the FBI offices located in New York.

Marketing

On December 19, 2017, Hulu unveiled the initial glimpse of the series through a preview containing images and a "first-look" video that included interviews with cast members and crew. The official trailer was subsequently released on January 11, 2018.

Premiere

The first episode was screened by The Washington Post on February 13, 2018, followed by a question-and-answer session featuring prominent cast members and creators including Jeff Daniels, Tahar Rahim, and Alex Gibney.

The series had its official debut on February 15, 2018, at The Paris Theatre in New York City. Its international premiere occurred shortly after on February 20, 2018, at the Zoo Palast cinema during the Berlin International Film Festival.

On February 27, 2018, the LBJ Presidential Library hosted a screening of the premiere episode accompanied by a moderated discussion with Lawrence Wright among others. Later, on May 1, 2018, episodes one and two were featured at the Series Mania Festival held in Lille, France as part of the "Best of USA" program alongside seven additional series.

Distribution

For audiences outside the United States, distribution rights are held by Amazon Video. The series premiered in the United Kingdom on March 1, 2018, with episodes released weekly over a seven-week period. It began airing weekly on April 26, 2019, on BBC Two, with episodes available for catch-up via iPlayer. In Germany and Austria, its debut occurred on March 9, 2018.

Home media

The Looming Tower became available on Blu-ray and DVD starting September 18, 2018. This release features four behind-the-scenes featurettes along with audio commentary tracks for both the premiere and finale episodes.

Critical response

Critics generally responded favorably to The Looming Tower. On Rotten Tomatoes, the series holds an 88% approval rating, with an average score of 7.4 out of 10 based on 60 reviews. The critical consensus remarks, "Strong performances and compelling writing make The Looming Tower a gripping counter-terrorism drama, its impact heightened by its basis in true events." Meanwhile, Metacritic assigned the show a score of 74 out of 100 from 25 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews."

Hank Stuever of The Washington Post lauded the series for its "coolly fascinating pace and tenor," particularly highlighting Tahar Rahim’s portrayal of Ali Soufan. Daniel Fienberg from The Hollywood Reporter described it as a "well-shot, excellently cast, and fast-paced" production reminiscent of a strong Homeland season. Maureen Ryan of Variety praised it as an "accessible and enlightening series" that skillfully balances moments of tragedy with more trivial conflicts. Daniel D'Addario from Time commended the show as "compelling and timely," capturing the pre-9/11 period with a darkly ironic tone. In contrast, Chris Cabin of Collider criticized the series as a "mediocre exercise in didacticism," reducing intricate characters to mere workplace disputes rather than delving into the deeper motivations behind Al-Qaeda’s attack.

Awards and nominations

Award Category Nominee(s) Result Ref.
70th Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Jeff Daniels Template:Nom [1]
Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Michael Stuhlbarg Template:Nom
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie or Dramatic Special Craig Zisk (for "9/11") Template:Nom
70th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards Outstanding Casting for a Limited Series, Movie or Special Avy Kaufman, Leo Davis, Lissy Holm, & Moonyeenn Lee Template:Nom [1][2]
24th Critics' Choice Awards Best Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Made for Television Peter Sarsgaard Template:Nom [3]
34th Artios Awards Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Television Pilot and First Season – Drama Avy Kaufman Template:Nom [4]
71st Writers Guild of America Awards Television: Long Form – Adapted Bash Doran, Dan Futterman, Alex Gibney,
Shannon Houston, Adam Rapp, Ali Selim, & Lawrence Wright
Template:Nom [5]
23rd Satellite Awards Best Miniseries The Looming Tower Template:Nom [6][7]
Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film Jeff Daniels Template:Nom


Potential continuation

Should the limited series garner significant acclaim, the production team has considered developing a follow-up centered on the origins of the Muslim Brotherhood.

See also

External links

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named EmmyNominations
  2. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named VM info 1
  3. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named TWR info 1
  4. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AC info 1
  5. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named AC info 2