GM Holden Ltd| Company type | Subsidiary |
|---|
| Industry | Automotive |
|---|
| Founded | 1948 |
|---|
Area served | Australia |
|---|
| Parent | General Motors |
|---|
Holden, formally known as GM Holden Ltd, functioned as the Australian branch of General Motors (GM), which ranks as the world's second-largest automaker.
Holden automobiles are designated by series codes that generally correspond to their underlying platform. For instance, the 1971–1974 Holden Kingswood carries the "HQ" code, whereas the 2002–2004 Holden Commodore is identified as "VY," with the "V" indicating the GM V platform. Other vehicles such as the TX Gemini and MB Barina feature codes reflecting their respective GM platforms. There are exceptions, including the 2001–2004 Holden Monaro labeled "V2," which likely alludes to its two-door configuration, and the 1998–2001 Holden Suburban known as "K8." The three-letter designations for models like the WFR series Holden Shuttle and UBS Jackaroo stem from their Isuzu heritage.
The VY designation extended beyond just the Commodore to encompass the Berlina and Calais, which share a common platform yet differ in terms of luxury features and equipment, catering to varied customer segments. Holden’s approach to branding involved distinguishing fundamentally similar large vehicles through different nameplates, a strategy evident in lineups such as the Holden Belmont/Kingswood/Premier, Holden Commodore/Berlina/Calais, and Statesman/Caprice. Distinct body designs, like that of the Monaro coupe, typically maintain the series code of their base model. Beyond large vehicles, comparable naming conventions apply to models like the UBS Jackaroo/Monterey pairs and the LX alongside the UC Sunbird/Torana. Usually, only larger Holdens are identified by series codes; other models are cataloged separately in the List of Holden vehicles by nameplate.
First generation (1948–1956)
| Series
|
Model range
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body type
|
Code
|
| 48
|
|
Sedan
|
48-215
|
1948-11
|
[1]
|
|
| Business
|
Sedan
|
48-215-257
|
1953-07
|
|
|
| 50
|
|
Utility
|
50-2106
|
1951-01
|
[2]
|
|
| Series
|
Model range
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body type
|
Code
|
| FJ
|
Standard
|
Sedan
|
FJ 215
|
1953-09
|
|
|
| Business
|
Sedan
|
FJ 217
|
|
|
| Special
|
Sedan
|
FJ 225
|
[3]
|
|
|
|
Utility
|
FJ 2106
|
|
|
|
|
Panel van
|
FJ 2104
|
1953-12
|
|
|
^ Table of contents
Second generation (1956–1960)
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Vehicle type
|
Model code
|
| FE
|
Standard
|
Sedan
|
FE 215
|
1956-07
|
|
|
| Station sedan
|
FE 219
|
1957-03
|
| Business
|
Sedan
|
FE 217
|
1956-07
|
|
|
| Special
|
Sedan
|
FE 225
|
[4]
|
|
| Station sedan
|
FE 229
|
"1957-03"
|
| " Utility
|
" FE 2106
|
"1957-02"
|
|
|
| " Panel van
|
" FE 2104
|
"1957-05"
|
|
|
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Vehicle type
|
Model code
|
| "FC"
|
Standard
|
" Sedan
|
" FC 215
|
1958-05
|
[5]
|
|
| " Station sedan
|
" FC 219
|
| " Business
|
" Sedan
|
" FC 217
|
|
|
| Special
|
" Sedan
|
" FC 225
|
[6]
|
|
| " Station sedan
|
" FC 229
|
| " Utility
|
" FC 2106
|
"
|
|
| " Panel van
|
" FC 2104
|
"
|
|
^ Table of contents
Third generation (1960–1962)
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Vehicle type
|
Model code
|
| FB
|
Standard
|
Sedan
|
FB 215
|
1960-01
|
|
|
| Station sedan
|
FB 219
|
| Special
|
Sedan
|
FB 225
|
|
|
| Station sedan
|
FB 229
|
|
|
Utility
|
FB 2106
|
|
|
|
|
Panel van
|
FB 2104
|
|
|
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Vehicle type
|
Model code
|
| EK
|
Standard
|
Sedan
|
EK 215
|
1961-05
|
|
|
| Station sedan
|
EK 219
|
| Special
|
Sedan
|
EK 225
|
|
|
| Station sedan
|
EK 229
|
|
|
Utility
|
EK 2106
|
|
|
|
|
Panel van
|
EK 2104
|
|
|
^ Table of contents
Fourth generation (1962–1965)
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body type
|
Model code
|
| EJ
|
Standard
|
Sedan
|
EJ 215
|
1962-07
|
|
|
| Station wagon
|
EJ 219
|
| Special
|
Sedan
|
EJ 225
|
|
|
| Station wagon
|
EJ 229
|
| Premier
|
"Sedan
"| EJ 235
|
"[7]"
|
"
"|-
|
|
"Utility
"| EJ 2106
|
"1963-01
"|
|
"
"|-
|
|
"Panel van
"| EJ 2104
|
"
|
"
"|-
|
Series
|
Model lineupTemplate:Anchor\EH
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body type
|
Model code
|
| Holden EH\EH
|
"Standard"|""Sedan""|"EH 215"|rowspan=\" 8163-08\"
|
rowspan=\" \"
|
| EH 219
|
| Sedan|"EH 225"|rowspan=\" \" [8] "|rowspan=\" \"
|
| EH 229
|
| Sedan|"EH 235"|rowspan=\" \"
|
| EH 239
|
| EH 2106
|
| EH 2104
|
^ #TOC\Table of contents
Fifth generation (1965–1968)
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body type
|
Model code
|
| HD
|
Standard
|
Sedan
|
HD 215
|
1965-02
|
|
|
| Station wagon
|
HD 219
|
| Special
|
Sedan
|
HD 225
|
|
|
| Station wagon
|
HD 229
|
| Premier
|
Sedan
|
HD 235
|
[9]
|
|
| Station wagon
|
HD 239
|
|
|
Utility
|
HD 2106
|
1965-07
|
|
|
|
|
Panel van
|
HD 2104
|
|
|
! rowspan = "2" style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Series
! colspan = "3" style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Model lineup
! rowspan = "2" style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Launch date
! rowspan = "2" style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Image
! rowspan = "2" style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Remarks
|}
! style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Trim level
! style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Body type
! style="background:#e8f4f8;" | Model code
|}
|}
| HR
|
| Standard
|
| 'Sedan'
|
'HR 215'
|
| 'Station wagon'
|
'HR 219'
|
| 'rowspan ="2"' Special
|
'Sedan'
|
'HR 225'
|
| 'Station wagon'
|
'HR 229'
|
| 'rowspan ="2"' Premier
|
'Sedan'
|
'HR 235'
|
| 'Station wagon'
|
'HR 239'
|
| 'Utility'
|
'HR 2106'
|
| 'Panel van'
|
'HR 2104'
|
Sixth generation (1968–1971)
| Series
|
Model range
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body configuration
|
Model code
|
Series ! colspan=4 width=440px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; | Model range ! rowspan=3 width=30px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; font-weight:bold; | Launch date ! rowspan=3 width=30px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; font-weight:bold; | Image ! rowspan=3 width=150px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; font-weight:bold; | Remarks |- ! colspan=2 width=220px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; | Inline six ! colspan=2 width=220px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; | V8 engine |- ! width=110px style= background:#e8f4f8; text-align:center;font-weight:bold; | Trim level ! width=110px style= background:#e8f4f8;text-align:center;font-weight:bold; | Body configuration ! width=110px style= background:#e8f4f8;text-align:center;font-weight:bold; | Code ! width=110px style= background:#e8f4f8;text-align:center;font-weight:bold; | Code |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |-|}
^ Table of contentsSeventh generation (1971–1984)
| Series ! colspan=4 bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center font-weight:bold|Model lineup ! rowspan=3 width=30px bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center valign=middle font-weight:bold|Launch date ! rowspan=3 width=30px bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center valign=middle font-weight:bold|Image ! rowspan=3 width=150px bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center valign=middle font-weight:bold|Remarks |-
|
Trim level ! rowspan=2 bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center font-weight:bold|Body configuration ! colspan=2 bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center font-weight:bold|Model code |-
|
Inline six ! width=110px bgcolor=#EAF9F1 align=center font-weight:bold|V8 engine |-
|
| Series
|
Model
|
Dates
|
Reference
|
| Trim level
|
Body configuration
|
Model code (P.O. number)
|
VIN-based code[nb 1]
|
Announcement date
|
Market release date
|
Withdrawal date
|
| Six-cylinder
|
V-eight engine
|
| HQ
|
Standard model lineup
|
| One Tonner
|
Cab chassis
|
80160
|
80260[nb 2]
|
8M60
|
1971-11-22
|
1971-12
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
|
|
| Belmont
|
Utility
|
80180
|
80280
|
8M80
|
1971-11-22
|
1971-12
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
| Panel van
|
80170
|
80270
|
8M70
|
1971-11-22
|
1971-12
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
| Sedan
|
80169
|
80269
|
8M69
|
1971-07-15
|
1971-07-23
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
| Wagon
|
80135
|
80235
|
8M35
|
1971-07-15
|
1971-07-23
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
|
|
| Kingswood
|
Utility
|
80380
|
80480
|
8N80
|
1971-11-22
|
1971-12
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
| Sedan
|
80369
|
80469
|
8N69
|
1971-07-15
|
1971-07-23
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[1]
|
| Wagon
|
80335
|
80435
|
8N35
|
1971-07-15
|
1971-07-23
|
1974-10 (HJ)
|
[2]
|
| Series |
Trim level |
Body configuration |
Model code (P.O. no.) |
Model code (VIN) |
Announcement date |
Release date |
Discontinuation date |
Reference
|
| Holden HJ Standard model lineup
|
| One Tonner |
Cab chassis |
8WM60 |
1974-10-14 |
1974-10-30 |
1976-07 (HX) |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Belmont |
Sedan/Wagon |
various |
Oct. '74 |
Oct. '74 |
Jul. '76 |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Kingswood |
Utility/Sedan/Wagon |
various |
Oct. '74 |
Oct. '74 |
Jul. '76 |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Premier |
Sedan/Wagon |
various |
Oct. '74 |
Oct. '74 |
Jul. '76 |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Monaro LS/GTS Coupe/Sedan |
various |
Oct. '74 |
Oct. '74 |
Early '76/Jul. '76 |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Statesman de Ville/Caprice[nb 3] |
Sedan |
various |
Oct./Nov. '74 |
Nov. '74 |
Jul. '76 |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Series |
Trim level |
Body configuration |
Model code (P.O. no.) |
Model code (VIN) |
Announcement date |
Release date |
Discontinuation date |
Reference
|
| Holden HX Standard model lineup
|
| One Tonner, Belmont, Kingswood, Premier, Monaro GTS, Statesman de Ville/Caprice[nb 3] |
Various body configurations |
various |
Jul. '76 |
Jul. '76 |
Oct. '77/HZ debut |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Series |
Trim level |
Body configuration |
Model code (P.O. no.) |
Model code (VIN) |
Announcement date |
Release date |
Discontinuation date |
Reference
|
| Holden HZ Standard model lineup
|
| One Tonner, Belmont, Kingswood/Kingswood SL, Premier, GTS, Statesman de Ville/Caprice[nb 3] |
Various body configurations |
various |
Oct./Nov. '77 |
Nov. '77 |
Apr./Sep. '79-WB debut |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Series |
Trim level |
Body configuration |
Model code (P.O. no.) |
Model code (VIN) |
Announcement date |
Release date |
Discontinuation date |
Reference
|
| Holden WB Standard model lineup
|
| One Tonner, Utility, Panel van, Kingswood Utility, Statesman de Ville/Caprice[nb 3] |
Various body configurations |
various |
Apr./May '80 |
Apr./May '80 |
Late '84 |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
| Series |
Trim level |
Body configuration |
Model code (P.O. no.) |
Model code (VIN) |
Announcement date |
Release date |
Discontinuation date |
Reference
|
| Holden Dealer Team (HDT) model lineup[nb 4]
|
| Kingswood Magnum Utility |
Utility |
8WM80 |
Oct. '84 |
Oct. '84 |
Single unit built |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
Statesman Magnum Level I & II SedansCite error: The opening <ref> tag is malformed or has a bad name |
Sedan |
various |
Jul. '83 |
Jul. '83 |
Limited production runs |
Cite error: Invalid parameter in <ref> tag
|
Eighth generation (1978–1988)
| Series
|
Model
|
Dates
|
Ref.
|
| Trim Level
|
Body Type
|
Code (P.O. number)
|
Announcement
|
Launch
|
End of Production
|
| VB
|
Standard model lineup
|
| Commodore
|
Sedan
|
8VK69
|
1978-10-26
|
1978-11-13
|
1980-03 (VC)
|
[3]
|
| Wagon
|
8VK35
|
1979-07-24
|
1979-08-06
|
1980-03 (VC)
|
[3]
|
|
|
| Commodore SL
|
Sedan
|
8VL69
|
1978-10-26
|
1978-11-13
|
1980-03 (VC)
|
[3]
|
| Wagon
|
8VL35
|
1979-07-24
|
1979-08-06
|
1980-03 (VC)
|
[3]
|
|
|
| Commodore SL/E
|
Sedan
|
8VX69
|
1978-10-26
|
1978-11-13
|
1980-03 (VC)
|
[3]
|
| Series
|
Model
|
Dates
|
Ref.
|
| Trim Level
|
Body Type
|
Code (P.O. number)
|
Announcement Date
|
Release Date
|
Production End Date
|
| VC
|
Standard model lineup
|
| Commodore L
|
Sedan
|
8VK69
|
1980-03-19
|
1980-03-30
|
1981-09 (VH)
|
[4]
|
| Wagon
|
8VK35
|
1980-03-19
|
1980-03-30
|
1981-09 (VH)
|
[4]
|
colspan=7 bgcolor="#ecfcf0"
Standard production option packages
rowspan=2
Commodore (Fleet package)
Sedan
(Announcement and launch dates identical to above)
Wagon
rowspan=2
Commons:Category:Holden VC Commodore L (four-cylinder)
Sedan
Wagon
rowspan=2
Commons:Category:Holden VC Commodore SL (four-cylinder)
Sedan
Wagon
rowspan=3 Commons:Category:Holden VC Commodore SL/E Shadowtone
Sedan
(V6Q – various engine configurations)
Dates consistent with above
Limited edition packages such as Vacationer and Anniversary were produced in restricted quantities.
The HDT series featured a limited production run of the Commodore V8Q sedan, with approximately 500 units manufactured.
| rowspan=2 style= background-color #e8f4f8; Series ! colspan=3 style= background-color #e8f4f8; Model ! colspan=3 style= background-color #e8f4f8; Dates ! rowspan=2 style= background-color #e8f4f8; Ref.
...
(The same structure carries on for the VH, VK, and VL series, detailing standard models, option packages, special editions, and Holden Dealer Team along with HSV variants, including production numbers where applicable.)
^ #TOC
Ninth generation (1988–2000)
| Series
|
Model
|
Dates
|
Reference
|
| Trim Level
|
Body type
|
Code (P.O. number)
|
Announcement Date
|
Launch Date
|
End of Production
|
| VN
|
Standard model lineup
|
| Commodore Executive
|
Sedan
|
8VK19
|
1988-08-17
|
1988-09-18
|
1991-10 (VP)
|
[5]
|
| Wagon
|
8VK35
|
1988-08-17
|
1988-09-18
|
1991-10 (VP)
|
[5]
|
|
|
| Berlina
|
Sedan
|
8VL19
|
1988-08-17
|
1988-09-18
|
1991-10 (VP)
|
[5]
|
| Wagon
|
8VL35
|
1988-08-17
|
1988-09-18
|
1991-10 (VP)
|
[5]
|
|
|
| Calais
|
Sedan
|
8VX19
|
1988-08-17
|
1988-09-18
|
1991-10 (VP)
|
[5]
|
| Standard production option packages
|
| Commodore SL (Fleet package)
|
Sedan
|
8VK19 (A9K)
|
|
|
|
[5]
|
| Wagon
|
8VK35 (A9K)
|
|
|
|
[5]
|
|
|
| Commodore SL (Queensland Fleet package)
|
Sedan
|
8VK19 (A9M)
|
|
|
|
[5]
|
| Wagon
|
8VK35 (A9M)
|
|
|
|
[5]
|
|
|
| Commodore SL (National Police package)
|
Sedan
|
8VK19 (BT1)
|
|
|
|
[5]
|
| Wagon
|
8VK35 (BT1)
|
|
|
|
[5]
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Level |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production |
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type |
Code |
Announcement |
Launch |
End of Production!!
Reference
|
| Model Range |
Body Type!!
Code!!
Announcement!!
Launch!!
End of Production!!
Reference.
|
| Model Range |
Body Type!!
Code!!
Announcement!!
Launch!!
End of Production!!
Reference.
|
| Model Range |
Body Type!!
Code!!
Announcement!!
Launch!!
End of Production!!
Reference.
|
| Model Range |
Body Type!!
Code!!
Announcement!!
Launch!!
End of Production!!
Reference.
|
^ Table of contents
Tenth generation (1997–2007)
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim
|
Configuration
|
Model code
|
| VT
|
Commodore Executive
|
Sedan
|
8VTK69
|
1997-09
|
[10]
|
|
| Wagon
|
8VTK35
|
| Commodore 50th Anniversary Edition
|
Sedan
|
8VTK69 (opt. A9J)
|
1998-06
|
[11]
|
LE specification
|
| Wagon
|
8VTK35 (opt. A9J)
|
| Commodore Equipe
|
Sedan
|
8VTK69 (opt. A8S)
|
1999-03
|
[12]
|
LE trim
|
| Wagon
|
8VTK35 (opt. A8S)
|
| Commodore Acclaim
|
Sedan
|
8VTK69 (opt. A8J)
|
1997-09
|
[13]
|
|
| Wagon
|
8VTK35 (opt. A8J)
|
| Commodore S
|
Sedan
|
8VTK69 (opt. A9D)
|
|
|
| Commodore SS
|
Sedan
|
8VTK69 (opt. A9F)
|
|
|
| Berlina
|
Sedan
|
8VTL69
|
[14]
|
|
| Wagon
|
8VTL35
|
| Calais
|
Sedan
|
8VTX69
|
|
|
| Calais 50th Anniversary Edition
|
Sedan
|
8VTX69 (opt. A9J)
|
1998-07
|
LE trim
|
^ Table of contents
Eleventh generation (2006–2013)
| Series
|
Model lineup
|
Launch date
|
Image
|
Remarks
|
| Trim level
|
Body type
|
Model code
|
| VE
|
Commodore Omega
|
Sedan
|
1EK
|
2006-08
|
[15]
|
|
| Wagon
|
1EK
|
2008-07
|
| Sedan
|
1EK (opt. ???)
|
2006-10
|
[16]
LE trim
|
| Sedan |
1EK (opt. ???) |
2007-06 |
[17] |
- |-
|
| Trim level |
Body type |
Model code |
Launch date |
Image |
Remarks
|
^ Table of contents
Bibliography
|
|
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